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World Economic Outlook (WEO) data, IMF
 
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Volume of exports of goods
Large Economies
Argentina $328bRussia $1,661b
Australia $1,055bSingapore $190b
Brazil $1,650bSouth Africa $274b
Canada $1,503bSweden $486b
China $4,520bTurkey $730b
Denmark $344bUnited Kingdom $2,657b
France $2,843bUnited States $14,292b
Germany $3,641b
India $1,251b
Italy $2,318b
Japan $4,849b
Korea $931b
Mexico $1,094b
Netherlands $875b
Norway $454b
Debt Crisis
Greece $349b
Ireland $265b
Italy $2,318b
Portugal $253b
Spain $1,601b
All Countries with 2008 gdp bil usd
Islamic Republ $10bBelgium $509bCape Verde $2bDjibouti $bGeorgia $13bIndonesia $511bKyrgyz Republi $5bMalta $9bNiger $5bRwanda $5bSt. Kitts and $bTonga $bVietnam $90bASEAN-5 $1,270b
Albania $13bBelize $1bCentral Africa $2bDominica $bGermany $3,641bIslamic Republ $351bLao People's D $5bMauritania $4bNigeria $207bSamoa $bSt. Lucia $1bTrinidad and T $28bRepublic of Ye $27bLatin America $4,299b
Algeria $172bBenin $7bChad $8bDominican Repu $46bGhana $29bIraq $87bLatvia $33bMauritius $10bNorway $454bSão Tomé and P $bSt. Vincent an $bTunisia $45bZambia $15bMiddle East an $2,329b
Angola $84bBhutan $1bChile $179bEcuador $54bGreece $349bIreland $265bLebanon $30bMexico $1,094bOman $61bSaudi Arabia $477bSudan $54bTurkey $730bZimbabwe $4bSub-Saharan Af $940b
Antigua and Ba $1bBolivia $17bChina $4,520bEgypt $162bGrenada $bIsrael $202bLesotho $2bMoldova $6bPakistan $164bSenegal $13bSuriname $3bTurkmenistan $22bWorld $61,167b
Argentina $328bBosnia and Her $19bColombia $236bEl Salvador $21bGuatemala $39bItaly $2,318bLiberia $bMongolia $6bPanama $23bSerbia $48bSwaziland $3bTuvalu $bAdvanced econo $42,063b
Armenia $12bBotswana $14bComoros $bEquatorial Gui $18bGuinea $5bJamaica $14bLibya $98bMontenegro $5bPapua New Guin $8bSeychelles $bSweden $486bUganda $14bEuro area $13,605b
Australia $1,055bBrazil $1,650bDemocratic Rep $12bEritrea $1bGuinea-Bissau $bJapan $4,849bLithuania $48bMorocco $89bParaguay $17bSierra Leone $2bSwitzerland $503bUkraine $180bMajor advanced $32,102b
Austria $416bBrunei Darussa $14bRepublic of Co $12bEstonia $24bGuyana $2bJordan $22bLuxembourg $58bMozambique $10bPeru $126bSingapore $190bSyrian Arab Re $53bUnited Arab Em $315bNewly industri $1,737b
Azerbaijan $46bBulgaria $52bCosta Rica $30bEthiopia $27bHaiti $7bKazakhstan $135bFormer Yugosla $10bMyanmar $31bPhilippines $174bSlovak Republi $95bTaiwan Provinc $400bUnited Kingdom $2,657bOther advanced $5,154b
The Bahamas $8bBurkina Faso $8bCôte d'Ivoire $24bFiji $4bHonduras $14bKenya $27bMadagascar $9bNamibia $9bPoland $529bSlovenia $55bTajikistan $5bUnited States $14,292bEuropean Union $18,342b
Bahrain $22bBurundi $2bCroatia $70bFinland $273bHong Kong SAR $215bKiribati $bMalawi $4bNepal $13bPortugal $253bSolomon Island $bTanzania $19bUruguay $30bEmerging and d $19,104b
Bangladesh $84bCambodia $10bCyprus $25bFrance $2,843bHungary $154bKorea $931bMalaysia $223bNetherlands $875bQatar $115bSouth Africa $274bThailand $273bUzbekistan $29bCentral and ea $1,920b
Barbados $4bCameroon $24bCzech Republic $225bGabon $15bIceland $17bKosovo $6bMaldives $2bNew Zealand $132bRomania $204bSpain $1,601bDemocratic Rep $3bVanuatu $bCommonwealth o $2,180b
Belarus $61bCanada $1,503bDenmark $344bThe Gambia $bIndia $1,251bKuwait $147bMali $9bNicaragua $6bRussia $1,661bSri Lanka $41bTogo $3bVenezuela $315bDeveloping Asi $7,435b
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| Select Variable
GDP, constant prices Natl currency |
GDP, constant prices   *   % chg
GDP, current prices   *   Natl currency |
GDP, current prices   *   U.S. $s |
GDP, deflator Index, 2000=100
GDP per capita, constant pri Natl currency
GDP per capita, current pric Natl currency
GDP per capita, current pric U.S. $s
Output gap in percent of pot % of potential GDP
GDP based on PPP valuation o Current intl $ |
GDP based on PPP per capita Current intl $
GDP based on PPP share of wo %
Implied PPP conversion rate Natl currency/$
Total investment % of GDP
Gross national savings % of GDP
Inflation, average consumer Index
Inflation, average consumer % chg
Inflation, end of period con Index
Inflation, end of period con   *   % chg
Six-month London interbank o %
Volume of imports of goods a % chg
Volume of Imports of goods % chg
Volume of exports of goods a % chg
Volume of exports of goods % chg
Value of oil imports U.S. $s |
Value of oil exports U.S. $s |
Unemployment rate   *   % of total labor force
Employment Index, 2000=100
Population   *   Persons |
Govt revenue Natl currency |
Govt revenue % of GDP
Govt total expenditure Natl currency |
Govt total expenditure   *   % of GDP
Govt net lending/borrowing Natl currency |
Govt net lending/borrowing % of GDP
Govt structural balance Natl currency |
Govt structural balance % of potential GDP
Govt primary net lending/bor Natl currency |
Govt primary net lending/bor % of GDP
Govt net debt Natl currency |
Govt net debt % of GDP
Govt gross debt Natl currency |
Govt gross debt   *   % of GDP
GDP corresponding to fiscal Natl currency |
Current account balance U.S. $s |
Current account balance % of GDP
*_popular_variable.
  Volume of exports of goods   TXG_RPCH   Percent change (f) = observation is an IMF forecast
cntry code variable cd country data for
all years
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
  1   AFG | 512 TXG_RPCH   Islamic Republic of Af Percent change   2003-200941.37-12.869.5844.9240.383022.3526.65-1.922(f) -0.2640(f) -1.906(f) -3.616(f) 8.062(f) 27.66(f) 23.94(f) 10.93(f)
  2   ALB | 914 TXG_RPCH   Albania Percent change   1997-2010-13.4733.2425.41-7.33823.1510.7621.3124.052.6939.48425.4415.78-8.12928.8112.88(f) 1.446(f) 6.712(f) 11.07(f) 7.620(f) 4.816(f) 9.351(f)
  3   DZA | 612 TXG_RPCH   Algeria Percent change   1980-2010-2.487-1.787-0.45803.6943.3515.163-13.63-9.653-1.2456.6496.242-0.34101.918-2.161-5.2777.4298.0994.2295.1347.4567.568-3.2233.3487.7344.7667.630-1.844-1.0530.3150-12.52-2.059-1.667(f) -3.779(f) 0.1610(f) 0.0980(f) 0.2580(f) 1.133(f) 1.526(f)
  4   AGO | 614 TXG_RPCH   Angola Percent change   1998-20102.5361.4261.624-2.57823.56-2.92414.2331.6714.8326.284.802-3.981-3.069-5.442(f) 10.95(f) 2.930(f) 2.935(f) 2.940(f) 1.994(f) 1.997(f)
  5   ATG | 311 TXG_RPCH   Antigua and Barbuda Percent change   1980-2010118.66-21.18-7.788-32.59-3.639-22.335.754-26.235.805-5.677-55.956.2562.59613.886.828-9.20311.7915.3412.237.8932.5362.4422.872-4.425-0.85407.1859.8972.32512.88-32.02-8.425-6.895(f) 7.640(f) 7.348(f) 6.860(f) 6.376(f) 5.514(f) 5.391(f)
  6   ARG | 213 TXG_RPCH   Argentina Percent change   1980-201033.207.095-5.9491.032-17.2411.9164.3641.3744.34-69.9543.38-0.25105.1752.38517.3825.566.39514.8111.73-0.81602.6584.3870.62405.2306.61914.776.0777.7051.179-9.28516.235.780(f) 2.956(f) 5.780(f) 6.105(f) 6.513(f) 6.316(f) 5.741(f)
  7   ARM | 911 TXG_RPCH   Armenia Percent change   1996-201015.23-17.7210.4910.4220.2220.9448.5022.84-9.71422.54-20.515.570-7.578-22.3924.9314.54(f) 7.924(f) 7.644(f) 6.465(f) 5.573(f) 6.538(f) 7.069(f)
  8   AUS | 193 TXG_RPCH   Australia Percent change   1980-201116.402.5332.8168.8261.65314.536.53211.573.9003.3917.10815.165.5606.3157.6983.54711.3914.21-0.65704.5209.8343.5910.7340-1.5384.1102.9941.9931.9113.8063.4277.804-0.13208.801(f) 6.317(f) 6.925(f) 6.737(f) 7.501(f) 8.372(f)
  9   AUT | 122 TXG_RPCH   Austria Percent change   1980-20115.2407.7144.0785.6827.7549.610-2.7292.1199.60010.278.4533.2152.607-3.3918.29112.044.53216.328.5166.86713.766.1964.9530.958012.616.4147.2139.9340.2880-16.6510.897.6992.400(f) 5.350(f) 5.500(f) 5.150(f) 4.950(f) 4.850(f)
  10   AZE | 912 TXG_RPCH   Azerbaijan Percent change   1993-2011-60.38-16.82-7.940-0.29108.19120.0613.3213.8133.338.225-1.4299.93446.5641.6447.656.4396.229-1.382-3.2861.422(f) -3.419(f) -4.148(f) -3.152(f) -0.7430(f) 5.855(f)
  11   BHS | 313 TXG_RPCH   The Bahamas Percent change   1980-20096.025-18.1620.726.58314.7217.682.6347.919-8.543-27.8023.77-3.425-18.16-10.860.57701.85012.766.94954.0731.582.522-6.6941.643-9.2055.41712.0120.897.75510.79-19.23-6.578(f) 5.397(f) 1.914(f) 1.618(f) 1.897(f) 3.925(f) 3.438(f) 2.551(f)
  12   BHR | 419 TXG_RPCH   Bahrain Percent change   1996-201010.61-0.9550-14.4122.4624.52-3.6712.8993.250-0.352018.559.2083.2458.621-18.664.8736.733(f) 10.42(f) 0.2670(f) -2.586(f) -1.784(f) -1.165(f) -0.2210(f)
  13   BGD | 513 TXG_RPCH   Bangladesh Percent change   1980-20107.05225.4426.8615.615.24514.9926.4416.627.8624.6858.52814.2616.3615.9018.9113.5214.1221.2213.137.79613.124.0863.6430.52209.29514.8415.3910.016.38414.6420.4114.75(f) 11.80(f) 16.41(f) 15.87(f) 14.02(f) 11.27(f) 9.544(f)
  14   BRB | 316 TXG_RPCH   Barbados Percent change   1980-201012.10-3.20936.5534.6131.29-10.92-25.57-48.342.0771.4326.96116.632.372-2.4629.33919.3620.089.884-2.9095.1448.107-1.328-9.193-8.8314.52926.2336.79-3.959-14.56-16.256.6922.135(f) -5.662(f) 3.730(f) 4.892(f) 6.103(f) 6.462(f) 7.022(f)
  15   BLR | 913 TXG_RPCH   Belarus Percent change   1993-2011-15.80-20.9936.0425.4246.34-15.8517.9412.538.1508.74510.8015.20-1.2008.3005.2001.500-11.502.80029.506.751(f) 2.382(f) 4.510(f) 2.967(f) 3.047(f) 3.173(f)
  16   BEL | 124 TXG_RPCH   Belgium Percent change   1980-2011-0.30001.6793.0232.3627.5160.30002.3823.9009.7397.8324.7442.2884.26211.508.3008.9003.7179.9944.7594.48711.812.0678.2730.33906.8193.9274.8894.829-1.971-11.138.3774.195-0.6360(f) 2.713(f) 4.068(f) 4.600(f) 4.523(f) 4.314(f)
  17   BLZ | 339 TXG_RPCH   Belize Percent change   1993-2010-2.7666.437-2.9591.90922.56-2.60036.467.259-0.431014.167.2821.7663.56719.27-9.0505.099-20.4721.7015.66(f) 1.099(f) 0.0950(f) -0.1630(f) 1.495(f) 0.7440(f) 2.703(f)
  18   BEN | 638 TXG_RPCH   Benin Percent change   1980-2010-19.0516.802.045-35.7517.4546.20-8.889-44.35-37.5227.143.07221.4216.304.44927.6860.09-7.62123.46-24.23-0.952043.22-8.43710.7352.762.13418.80-48.2760.4549.92-22.01-19.93-0.5040(f) 52.40(f) 0.3480(f) 14.45(f) 14.48(f) 15.39(f) 21.54(f)
  19   BTN | 514 TXG_RPCH   Bhutan Percent change   1980-2010-27.9413.526.027-17.91-13.72-6.00330.5939.4865.978.785-14.80-1.504-34.16-0.3460-20.1610.4124.50-0.38402.422-9.2784.903-17.295.59934.6427.0639.6278.17-1.216-27.2111.84-3.433-1.563(f) 0.8580(f) 1.883(f) 1.292(f) 14.44(f) 13.28(f) 7.883(f)
  20   BOL | 218 TXG_RPCH   Bolivia Percent change   1980-2010-4.809-4.311-4.667-7.620-0.7910-7.56811.94-6.610-0.837039.9018.70-0.4170-7.81615.9028.7110.786.4002.0000.31904.9292.5275.24011.718.7960.99802.3380.969018.653.4042.4293.913(f) 13.50(f) 5.163(f) 5.465(f) 4.842(f) 4.845(f) 4.944(f)
  21   BIH | 963 TXG_RPCH   Bosnia and Herzegovina Percent change   1999-201132.1827.223.261-4.91317.0518.028.22617.2310.0711.43-6.38113.177.6051.821(f) 5.396(f) 5.932(f) 5.089(f) 5.725(f) 5.821(f)
  22   BWA | 616 TXG_RPCH   Botswana Percent change   1980-20107.65934.4230.926.35934.41-2.1883.1641.55912.752.37411.40-4.862-0.7210-7.85215.979.5604.62623.72-21.5530.728.020-6.5782.053-7.0128.15720.234.09310.21-6.433-31.7418.7915.38(f) -12.92(f) 1.326(f) 1.475(f) 1.943(f) 1.996(f) 1.996(f)
  23   BRA | 223 TXG_RPCH   Brazil Percent change   1980-201125.7021.27-7.89418.8318.852.227-18.7719.3517.130.1540-7.6893.45914.2512.537.670-2.0322.63710.173.4797.68511.089.5298.64415.7219.059.3913.3415.482-2.464-10.769.5012.9252.727(f) 6.690(f) 9.667(f) 7.552(f) 7.855(f) 7.833(f)
  24   BRN | 516 TXG_RPCH   Brunei Darussalam Percent change   1986-20100.9740-6.5973.350-0.48101.1387.4923.627-1.2563.7238.035-7.047-1.805-6.43410.8112.73-2.3977.9302.541-3.044-2.9414.905-9.061-7.519-7.32412.081.894(f) 3.152(f) 1.600(f) 4.940(f) 3.267(f) 4.066(f) 3.573(f)
  25   BGR | 918 TXG_RPCH   Bulgaria Percent change   1980-2010-17.416.488-3.596-7.64331.38-17.43-38.6934.767.995-11.33-16.37-2.1194.1000.600012.90-3.20010.00-2.500-5.80015.0711.4712.1211.5012.3010.5011.3011.619.801-12.655.83516.54(f) 9.935(f) 10.98(f) 10.06(f) 9.990(f) 9.685(f) 9.268(f)
  26   BFA | 748 TXG_RPCH   Burkina Faso Percent change   2000-2010-29.7412.0245.8235.04114.4615.7037.656.7781.87160.84123.0989.59(f) 6.298(f) 20.22(f) 14.52(f) 15.48(f) 19.96(f) 23.02(f)
  27   BDI | 618 TXG_RPCH   Burundi Percent change   1980-2009-50.2646.6411.57-15.4618.5714.60-12.638.9171.766-10.020.413015.8616.67-21.02-24.5633.90-51.8187.12-26.097.4484.7243.878-19.1328.83-10.89-1.809-11.879.1343.6334.32916.44(f) -23.30(f) 27.70(f) 29.87(f) 24.44(f) 24.18(f) 5.794(f) 5.818(f)
  28   KHM | 522 TXG_RPCH   Cambodia Percent change   1987-201112.35582.9955.5011.74130.113.978-8.076123.80-40.50117.21-12.3525.1928.8825.959.8711.48426.4914.9715.663.9262.1262.55723.641.40214.47(f) 15.54(f) 12.10(f) 14.62(f) 13.61(f) 13.47(f)
  29   CMR | 622 TXG_RPCH   Cameroon Percent change   1980-20109.956-2.72738.07-21.312.106-6.7462.171-3.25323.581.992-4.0795.337-16.50-11.021.6427.42113.7711.138.158-0.69202.544-11.329.267-0.7130-8.22312.6519.07-1.963-4.772-0.49501.732(f) 5.781(f) 7.293(f) 6.777(f) 9.897(f) 7.941(f) 7.435(f)
  30   CAN | 156 TXG_RPCH   Canada Percent change   1980-20110.59901.625-0.67206.53720.014.6983.0213.1819.1360.48704.7501.9497.23611.1712.688.8815.2018.5268.51911.689.161-3.4200.7970-2.0655.1972.0450.75901.346-5.256-14.986.9274.8814.279(f) 4.255(f) 4.864(f) 5.591(f) 5.838(f) 5.513(f)
  31   CPV | 624 TXG_RPCH   Cape Verde Percent change   1980-2011-86.68-17.2076.50-31.8055.70-1.3008.10063.30-20.80-8.5004.20018.10-22.3032.70452.1023.2013.50-25.9725.213.04212.1910.34-5.04129.84-1.38535.69-25.443.61829.9332.360.0210(f) 1.474(f) 0.5800(f) 1.489(f) 2.598(f) 3.367(f)
  32   CAF | 626 TXG_RPCH   Central African Republ Percent change   1980-2010-15.796.61218.08-4.967-5.6749.992-24.6620.18-6.23228.01-8.5890.3460-9.16617.0211.641.704-13.2616.42-1.4257.53717.61-4.1886.915-31.80-1.565-6.09117.005.066-15.49-21.929.95921.01(f) 14.62(f) 4.788(f) 4.993(f) 9.881(f) 9.890(f) 21.32(f)
  33   TCD | 628 TXG_RPCH   Chad Percent change   1980-2010-8.87855.95-36.0725.2375.30-21.221.981-2.98619.548.65112.301.136-2.961-9.840-60.36-2.73128.813.337-30.735.456-8.5519.766174.05279.182.230-9.579-5.875-9.700-9.147-1.485-6.197(f) -4.451(f) -10.13(f) -5.538(f) -5.351(f) -5.433(f) -5.338(f)
  34   CHL | 228 TXG_RPCH   Chile Percent change   1980-201112.82-3.40614.831.704-0.710017.2510.575.7255.40414.445.7009.60013.903.7009.80011.5012.0010.887.8205.8414.8828.3840.80007.99314.752.3833.8436.516-2.129-3.1750.05203.8974.768(f) 4.454(f) 4.636(f) 4.648(f) 4.661(f) 4.673(f)
  35   CHN | 924 TXG_RPCH   China Percent change   1980-201121.3615.912.328-0.441018.336.500-8.61617.679.3145.103-3.96024.2320.802.66730.3412.3018.6932.3314.4910.6322.8010.9421.2319.9718.5824.5024.2119.248.212-10.7428.359.4066.675(f) 9.861(f) 10.89(f) 11.40(f) 11.47(f) 11.45(f)
  36   COL | 233 TXG_RPCH   Colombia Percent change   1980-20097.593-11.652.513-0.244013.1512.6324.5713.41-1.5949.79418.6210.667.98111.8315.55-5.448-1.3275.6276.3500.6260-0.31902.060-4.0342.3667.9927.7896.14110.915.5856.2461.628(f) 14.30(f) 7.330(f) 7.903(f) 6.402(f) 5.786(f) 5.277(f) 5.315(f)
  37   COM | 632 TXG_RPCH   Comoros Percent change   1980-2010-61.8546.7218.10-10.89-67.90241.5130.05-51.64113.55-15.14-14.1155.24-15.8920.32-36.0420.32-31.9035.439.451-22.91-2.639-20.1511.06-33.66-4.60210.7712.0519.93-37.8554.7616.863.288(f) 2.175(f) 2.369(f) 3.538(f) 3.465(f) 3.330(f) 4.213(f)
  38   COD | 636 TXG_RPCH   Democratic Republic of Percent change   1980-2008-4.718-23.1110.627.1819.896-15.938.4595.401-3.2770.0890-26.09-28.72-2.87112.6120.08-2.214-17.374.916-19.49-6.078-34.85-31.46-5.948-21.8326.23-24.1473.098.255-6.113(f) 47.87(f) 15.68(f) 8.279(f) 10.02(f) 14.62(f) 9.921(f) 11.80(f) 9.071(f)
  39   COG | 634 TXG_RPCH   Republic of Congo Percent change   1980-200423.383.672-14.27-10.60-9.5910.834034.4919.464.60815.2519.66-8.3588.31511.11-7.4490.040012.3514.955.2848.4660.2340-13.243.797-4.515-0.709011.82(f) 5.811(f) -16.15(f) 7.459(f) 12.81(f) 12.94(f) 2.992(f) -5.985(f) 0.9030(f) 0.6560(f) -2.971(f) -2.901(f) -1.501(f)
  40   CRI | 238 TXG_RPCH   Costa Rica Percent change   1980-2010-5.86210.20-11.032.01414.31-7.377-4.77614.841.30216.382.0439.37621.087.1776.00719.082.97111.6436.7429.09-7.605-11.346.43312.937.91512.4310.659.197-4.374-4.6214.2055.337(f) 8.394(f) 6.118(f) 6.992(f) 6.529(f) 6.346(f) 5.825(f)
  41   CIV | 662 TXG_RPCH   Côte d'Ivoire Percent change   1980-201013.644.3005.0004.300-1.800-3.200-4.100-3.390-7.8143.07415.15-4.14811.77-16.858.5135.05220.094.4391.90712.02-2.754-4.3010.1320-5.41521.704.1605.953-8.413-2.5308.253-14.11-4.372(f) 4.634(f) 11.33(f) 4.720(f) 7.404(f) 6.499(f) 8.265(f)
  42   HRV | 960 TXG_RPCH   Croatia Percent change   1992-201177.51-16.23-17.10-1.875-2.189-2.2399.578-1.2335.5266.5801.7119.38916.203.01711.106.9840.9330-15.418.515-6.9162.089(f) 1.489(f) 3.897(f) 4.523(f) 4.944(f) 4.999(f)
  43   CYP | 423 TXG_RPCH   Cyprus Percent change   2001-20103.532-15.96-7.55510.5327.75-12.07-5.9016.133-14.1911.292.079(f) 0.0550(f) 3.094(f) 4.296(f) 4.578(f) 4.564(f) 4.700(f)
  44   CZE | 935 TXG_RPCH   Czech Republic Percent change   1996-20113.08013.5314.548.49919.5314.135.8989.12713.7910.6913.9611.392.977-11.6617.0811.85-2.007(f) 5.958(f) 5.200(f) 5.204(f) 5.200(f) 5.200(f)
  45   DNK | 128 TXG_RPCH   Denmark Percent change   1980-201115.038.0585.9976.6763.9425.380-0.39403.4489.9792.6325.2235.1661.7152.36410.763.6552.2866.7413.5617.9589.3932.4554.372-2.0024.2335.7354.286-0.58500.9140-9.9473.6906.0222.000(f) 4.300(f) 4.000(f) 4.000(f) 4.000(f) 4.000(f)
  46   DJI | 611 TXG_RPCH   Djibouti Percent change   1990-201121.700.7630-26.3816.570.5980-36.91-13.543.741-12.41-3.90712.72-2.33610.683.941-0.03600.873035.471.70912.882.6742.81449.84-11.78(f) 10.76(f) 6.287(f) 4.620(f) 3.679(f) 0.0940(f)
  47   DMA | 321 TXG_RPCH   Dominica Percent change   1980-2010-17.03100.7119.942.4064.8712.09740.16-0.67106.625-14.1911.20-6.3122.345-3.922-3.219-2.0315.3003.200-7.200-11.60-5.900-16.79-1.755-13.75-2.646-1.844-2.527-19.130.6490-7.083-8.870-7.257(f) 10.15(f) 4.142(f) 4.907(f) 6.155(f) 5.020(f) 4.119(f)
  48   DOM | 243 TXG_RPCH   Dominican Republic Percent change   1980-2010-17.6110.87-35.842.19716.39-7.0270.9390-2.093-1.6214.564-4.0173.0968.82515.842.459-1.32710.8923.3012.926.23417.53-4.742-4.300-7.217-0.5100-0.49500.28700.2620-12.09-11.8212.4218.76(f) 25.70(f) 9.269(f) 6.402(f) 7.036(f) 7.367(f) 7.113(f)
  49   ECU | 248 TXG_RPCH   Ecuador Percent change   1980-2010-5.4496.820-1.63015.807.06610.312.817-17.4827.88-6.5464.18914.306.34213.3713.7811.36-0.78304.546-5.3391.2952.9231.052-1.9397.67424.992.5784.821-3.1810.7700-2.177-2.7693.155(f) 7.735(f) 1.301(f) -3.247(f) 1.049(f) 1.130(f) 0.8100(f)
  50   EGY | 469 TXG_RPCH   Egypt Percent change   1980-201113.04-10.5714.49-4.55214.74-3.719-7.919-45.62-10.5214.15-3.55338.10-3.7988.916-0.869019.20-13.547.3173.825-10.8215.738.4819.7002.65317.0413.3623.3113.048.198-1.980-10.20-3.906-3.013(f) 4.957(f) 5.530(f) 6.710(f) 5.363(f) 5.760(f)
  51   SLV | 253 TXG_RPCH   El Salvador Percent change   1980-2010-15.20-21.86-14.7112.91-11.14-6.582-16.001.700-10.90-4.10016.70-2.90018.6046.605.60019.549.46537.95-4.6198.03615.512.5365.0992.4893.531-0.04405.6405.9707.358-15.3213.778.284(f) 5.301(f) 5.460(f) 4.927(f) 5.285(f) 4.891(f) 3.806(f)
  52   GNQ | 642 TXG_RPCH   Equatorial Guinea Percent change   1981-201056.64-26.1743.59-17.9817.4458.5918.3714.55-25.1018.74-6.41159.310.942023.4423.6162.63560.8741.6724.69-23.1665.2918.6215.5026.858.085-3.07911.643.867-8.499-6.9046.164(f) 1.960(f) 10.21(f) 4.129(f) -4.997(f) -10.98(f) 1.045(f)
  53   ERI | 643 TXG_RPCH   Eritrea Percent change   2000-20083.230-5.951107.52-76.0918.32-2.2427.0069.30631.3426.15(f) 26.10(f) 20.76(f) 21.04(f) 21.04(f) 21.04(f) 21.04(f) 21.04(f) 21.04(f)
  54   EST | 939 TXG_RPCH   Estonia Percent change   1994-201128.1920.71-3.91517.6114.73-6.63521.36-3.2386.31430.3525.4823.018.82511.298.504-27.0824.8338.30-3.954(f) 5.562(f) 5.234(f) 5.323(f) 5.900(f) 5.900(f)
  55   ETH | 644 TXG_RPCH   Ethiopia Percent change   1981-2011-10.15-3.1265.57910.34-22.47-4.591-15.94-7.02013.6744.27-23.09-47.2570.7216.0714.7014.4636.14-9.732-1.36220.544.86713.5215.3036.043.6270.212010.205.1189.089-6.3353.7365.456(f) 16.43(f) 10.36(f) 7.969(f) 6.980(f) 10.70(f)
  57   FIN | 172 TXG_RPCH   Finland Percent change   1981-2011-5.2080.96303.164-1.5486.7205.2917.79010.878.364-2.300-6.9069.45816.6912.878.2327.12216.119.8306.90822.90-1.6192.3670.12606.1896.10514.376.4451.777-25.1911.022.075-4.000(f) 6.300(f) 5.800(f) 5.020(f) 5.045(f) 5.000(f)
  58   FRA | 132 TXG_RPCH   France Percent change   1980-20113.3055.001-2.4504.2966.5852.6400.26004.1149.4839.4495.4895.3085.1390.403010.339.2092.21712.848.8764.49912.792.8692.050-0.00304.5843.0866.6881.487-1.229-12.8511.264.2791.297(f) 2.114(f) 3.478(f) 3.773(f) 3.996(f) 4.251(f)
  59   GAB | 646 TXG_RPCH   Gabon Percent change   1980-2006-24.64-15.821.714-0.89907.2242.471-5.904-5.9755.16225.1919.51-1.1142.55312.544.4896.2312.4303.378-6.227-5.300-10.46-5.042-8.4565.9985.469-4.169-10.023.958(f) 1.409(f) -3.292(f) 3.472(f) -0.7450(f) 1.250(f) -5.419(f) -0.3130(f) 0.0350(f) 2.997(f) 4.152(f)
  60   GMB | 648 TXG_RPCH   The Gambia Percent change   2000-201034.8428.066.216-53.83-28.989.814-11.3816.04-6.9529.9210.906017.39(f) 4.699(f) 4.047(f) 4.019(f) 4.626(f) 4.677(f) 5.168(f)
  61   GEO | 915 TXG_RPCH   Georgia Percent change   1995-2010-8.20018.5527.571.2943.20815.63-7.29125.2819.83-0.182013.88-17.213.127-0.8100-8.8763.51118.75(f) 7.144(f) 7.606(f) 8.928(f) 9.991(f) 6.567(f) 6.595(f)
  62   DEU | 134 TXG_RPCH   Germany Percent change   1980-20115.2967.2403.682-0.43409.1107.540-0.80801.1346.37210.387.4853.530-0.2050-6.4909.3076.4865.78511.328.1635.84213.496.4043.3933.12410.787.56212.808.4672.274-16.2715.229.1281.703(f) 3.810(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f)
  63   GHA | 652 TXG_RPCH   Ghana Percent change   1980-2010-14.80-9.800-6.3001.30039.7850.5738.4727.9317.07-4.50420.0023.282.99127.6119.1016.1956.24-0.095028.204.478-2.512-4.8157.81716.0624.838.04044.2925.7547.4713.3557.3682.14(f) 27.51(f) 16.39(f) 14.84(f) 15.95(f) 14.11(f) 18.14(f)
  64   GRC | 174 TXG_RPCH   Greece Percent change   1980-2011-15.6522.23-13.769.23218.724.906-2.39714.45-9.32711.15-7.2205.74911.60-6.8974.5973.7040.60006.9001.7003.8007.2967.6626.4194.2599.4296.31611.681.4613.841-18.404.6434.8834.380(f) 9.796(f) 9.270(f) 8.609(f) 7.603(f) 6.307(f)
  65   GRD | 328 TXG_RPCH   Grenada Percent change   1980-2010-21.29-0.323088.795.068-9.87713.090.4260-1.858-2.993-17.85-2.346-9.302-20.65-16.4253.430.98005.49136.6321.0963.526.458-17.57-32.773.751-27.02-21.31-10.6222.37-19.73-9.820-37.806.543(f) 11.99(f) 12.16(f) 8.686(f) 9.011(f) 6.291(f) 6.188(f)
  66   GTM | 258 TXG_RPCH   Guatemala Percent change   1980-20104.700-6.700-3.400-11.40-1.6007.900-14.806.7006.70013.5013.107.5088.4557.804-1.49318.936.83614.0025.403.89113.72-7.172-0.33002.6954.466-1.8775.1127.579-1.061-1.7595.21310.70(f) 6.499(f) 4.530(f) 4.370(f) 4.409(f) 4.675(f) 4.636(f)
  67   GIN | 656 TXG_RPCH   Guinea Percent change   1980-200912.77-13.71-4.7534.1751.6174.58423.596.8204.3176.705-4.30514.20-2.27513.01-9.014-5.2669.3426.4725.6936.067-0.50608.194-3.0925.641-5.1390.327018.59-4.920-7.332(f) 11.48(f) 5.801(f) 4.502(f) 4.916(f) 5.547(f) 4.080(f) 3.882(f)
  68   GNB | 654 TXG_RPCH   Guinea-Bissau Percent change   1981-201115.508.000-26.8065.30-31.50-6.50028.8020.90-16.3040.905.903-70.66164.63134.58-31.70-12.91115.64-37.2663.48-12.8121.74-20.9412.43-11.2514.745.31613.933.02412.69-12.149.535-7.739(f) 4.813(f) 5.001(f) 5.138(f) 4.724(f) 3.716(f)
  69   GUY | 336 TXG_RPCH   Guyana Percent change   1980-20091.443-4.953-26.02-6.9106.6696.395-9.550-2.479-6.817-1.335-8.75336.0330.5119.817.9638.25614.805.3120.91204.4712.350-3.566-0.0320-2.1282.193-14.02-10.812.262-3.3922.150-4.000(f) -1.094(f) 6.427(f) 2.903(f) 8.130(f) 2.473(f) 7.500(f) 2.832(f)
  70   HTI | 263 TXG_RPCH   Haiti Percent change   1980-201035.97-5.61728.12-7.15012.39-7.328-4.838-6.977-5.312-2.18636.78-26.36-62.1574.92-21.9631.8113.6227.6249.7815.56-0.0250-5.779-7.3668.1678.05518.095.072-0.3300-12.0420.42-0.831026.50(f) 22.45(f) 12.23(f) 5.656(f) 6.945(f) 7.436(f) 7.393(f)
  71   HND | 268 TXG_RPCH   Honduras Percent change   1980-2010-4.613-1.237-12.872.9172.0395.40410.71-6.50423.69-8.692-3.259-4.9671.99023.138.8618.30016.302.8007.893-15.1720.3010.184.05011.6510.63-0.43307.27813.04-0.5230-14.213.9408.721(f) 7.376(f) 6.902(f) 6.348(f) 10.42(f) 8.996(f) 7.847(f)
  72   HKG | 532 TXG_RPCH   Hong Kong SAR Percent change   1980-201118.1413.86-2.75314.8122.105.56815.2633.5126.7710.439.51417.3219.8213.619.98511.414.5696.023-4.5683.63216.88-3.3358.58414.0114.8710.379.2937.0261.937-12.7317.293.630-2.938(f) 8.873(f) 8.384(f) 8.391(f) 8.398(f) 8.404(f)
  73   HUN | 944 TXG_RPCH   Hungary Percent change   1980-20101.0802.6003.1916.6037.1405.108-2.2033.3776.7260.3710-3.970-5.0001.111-13.1916.718.4604.60029.8322.5315.9321.727.7515.9299.14218.3611.3019.1015.005.700-10.2014.308.500(f) 4.300(f) 6.500(f) 8.020(f) 7.960(f) 7.820(f) 7.000(f)
  74   ISL | 176 TXG_RPCH   Iceland Percent change   1980-20119.046-0.2610-17.1313.412.00311.2810.144.360-1.2103.521-1.400-7.901-1.0215.08012.16-2.2209.1191.476-2.6377.102-1.3047.2416.690-1.1729.1680.3770-1.60822.6611.851.856-1.8731.0132.871(f) 2.012(f) 1.447(f) 4.610(f) 3.053(f) 2.593(f)
  75   IND | 534 TXG_RPCH   India Percent change   1980-20111.4238.28214.675.1954.5930.57902.8264.4052.85013.139.7344.9104.69816.3912.0712.208.95010.407.2406.59813.495.86914.1212.3812.9210.816.51714.796.4715.54219.7812.4211.37(f) 11.23(f) 11.77(f) 12.00(f) 12.00(f) 11.77(f)
  76   IDN | 536 TXG_RPCH   Indonesia Percent change   1980-20116.300-24.80-25.0012.0015.20-4.80014.80-5.90026.3011.001.40014.7012.504.60011.408.2000.900013.4015.20-31.6018.69-7.0111.841-5.147-6.81013.204.0230.43900.07505.38010.046.1455.453(f) 6.283(f) 6.598(f) 6.767(f) 6.919(f) 7.116(f)
  77   IRN | 429 TXG_RPCH   Islamic Republic of Ir Percent change   1980-2010-71.15-9.486105.8013.47-19.03-17.623.45426.185.04015.2520.7016.594.30015.346.279-21.54-0.8000-14.215.5802.6065.400-3.398-2.69417.633.1505.4541.530-0.8980-2.2454.6797.821-1.484(f) -17.71(f) -0.5770(f) 2.265(f) 1.287(f) 0.8640(f) -0.4140(f)
  79   IRL | 178 TXG_RPCH   Ireland Percent change   1980-20117.9030.48807.42511.8918.566.6284.05514.166.95611.348.6365.31014.989.92014.9820.139.88414.8924.5516.3018.925.1493.378-3.7416.6442.2690.25204.9790.3880-4.9666.3066.0002.900(f) 3.800(f) 4.200(f) 4.200(f) 4.200(f) 4.200(f)
  80   ISR | 436 TXG_RPCH   Israel Percent change   1980-20103.3606.222-0.64302.40412.067.58011.2210.88-1.7290.49504.155-4.44713.5013.3015.496.9117.98512.625.9897.91925.52-4.9940.71103.59215.562.5904.2759.542-2.386-8.34315.544.131(f) -4.145(f) 5.944(f) 8.229(f) 8.145(f) 7.943(f) 7.583(f)
  81   ITA | 136 TXG_RPCH   Italy Percent change   1980-20110.328014.52-2.5574.5607.9652.7045.3384.2347.3848.8243.5070.39404.8448.51712.3413.782.5064.0002.5000.050012.002.678-2.686-0.64506.7383.5858.4757.123-1.540-18.4412.436.9650.9580(f) 1.271(f) 2.840(f) 3.400(f) 4.240(f) 4.200(f)
  82   JAM | 343 TXG_RPCH   Jamaica Percent change   1980-20114.622-12.98-15.19-8.705-51.63-34.9115.6314.36-10.5822.8914.06-1.99412.8339.7319.7945.53-3.617-0.01606.958-0.4330-6.2067.070-1.54315.653.8415.40216.4210.72-4.716-8.609-20.755.31314.03(f) 12.62(f) 12.19(f) 10.88(f) 9.032(f) 8.309(f)
  83   JPN | 158 TXG_RPCH   Japan Percent change   1980-20118.83411.87-1.5295.16215.915.167-2.5400.07504.5994.8525.0212.07012.74-2.3061.5683.3001.02811.61-1.7852.0488.763-10.217.9335.20010.590.74507.6764.701-1.325-27.5525.36-2.0532.319(f) 8.548(f) 7.008(f) 6.800(f) 6.504(f) 6.501(f)
  84   JOR | 439 TXG_RPCH   Jordan Percent change   1980-201021.0622.23-7.915-15.4420.0630.4710.7530.48-20.397.582-4.1006.4007.7002.3007.0668.700-2.6916.7992.8182.8917.85923.1015.017.44322.49-2.5122.4918.00018.27-15.328.79512.45(f) 12.73(f) 5.551(f) 6.071(f) 5.977(f) 6.410(f) 6.586(f)
  85   KAZ | 916 TXG_RPCH   Kazakhstan Percent change   1993-201042.00-17.7628.119.64414.003.858100.7943.245.2858.41616.4138.5223.0525.3113.1224.37-28.2125.6325.23(f) 4.400(f) 5.833(f) 1.260(f) 2.220(f) 3.269(f) 4.693(f)
  86   KEN | 664 TXG_RPCH   Kenya Percent change   1980-2010-0.10007.9176.505-4.98811.6819.1116.6010.85-10.01-2.046-5.215-4.92517.8215.794.8901.93820.36-10.0616.335.171-4.7174.013-7.065(f) 5.999(f) 12.67(f) 6.238(f) 11.13(f) 8.475(f) 7.355(f)
  87   KIR | 826 TXG_RPCH   Kiribati Percent change   1980-2009-83.64107.61-36.8157.44188.39-62.91-66.21416.507.034-6.064-35.5380.13-21.93-16.7427.5235.03-37.2320.305.35837.05-50.45-6.069-3.620-13.30-19.7357.94-35.06165.10-25.66-20.45-23.95(f) 19.80(f) 6.087(f) 3.012(f) 4.048(f) 4.048(f) 4.048(f) 4.048(f)
  88   KOR | 542 TXG_RPCH   Korea Percent change   1980-201111.4017.606.50016.3015.607.60012.3023.7015.30-3.4099.0857.3108.26414.8513.6522.7617.6714.6118.9511.8420.950.801013.1816.6822.519.14113.1510.416.7700.125016.1911.885.660(f) 10.02(f) 10.22(f) 10.78(f) 10.45(f) 10.46(f)
  89   UVK | 967 TXG_RPCH   Kosovo Percent change   2001-2010-50.48168.8857.13105.847.20981.3254.2924.15-21.9058.115.578(f) -0.2660(f) 7.340(f) 9.472(f) 7.387(f) 9.290(f) 8.431(f)
  90   KWT | 443 TXG_RPCH   Kuwait Percent change   1980-2010-29.40-28.75-28.8619.7510.66-13.099.998-16.22-6.00166.12-44.80-87.28632.3896.190.2560-1.1340.4060-0.11400.5350-10.226.135-0.3410-15.0229.607.19418.13-3.7281.9370.1960-9.58710.3216.97(f) 8.799(f) -4.120(f) 0.2680(f) 2.145(f) 2.175(f) 2.142(f)
  91   KGZ | 917 TXG_RPCH   Kyrgyz Republic Percent change   1993-201125.01-4.60416.2622.0121.100.0150-0.049012.44-7.065-2.53525.8218.03-8.93917.2430.9718.32-6.567-11.789.7787.400(f) 7.340(f) 5.045(f) 5.661(f) 4.037(f) 5.662(f)
  92   LAO | 544 TXG_RPCH   Lao People's Democrati Percent change   1980-2009-38.31122.6572.798.355-5.49846.86-8.151-11.7528.8314.8834.7917.5037.3081.4024.904.3002.601-1.4166.4001.5047.193-17.28-10.99-2.5652.67813.9121.105.30715.427.04018.95(f) 11.37(f) 13.21(f) 3.945(f) 8.547(f) 14.55(f) 1.578(f) -4.033(f)
  93   LVA | 941 TXG_RPCH   Latvia Percent change   1993-201113.68-30.328.3347.08828.229.628-3.10915.248.8438.4586.72711.0520.686.5279.9912.023-14.0811.4812.593.702(f) 5.452(f) 5.937(f) 6.100(f) 6.200(f) 6.200(f)
  94   LBN | 446 TXG_RPCH   Lebanon Percent change   1980-20114.31814.32-3.238-24.48-21.59-21.7981.3520.55-17.1815.890.52500.61000.64300.6530-11.730.1610-10.15-24.59-3.1023.2702.88824.0935.1541.3714.8411.9433.3422.0917.53-15.4015.766.1751.959(f) 3.452(f) 5.839(f) 5.848(f) 5.856(f) 5.882(f)
  95   LSO | 666 TXG_RPCH   Lesotho Percent change   1989-20093.654-10.102.17554.8218.605.6568.35821.989.17310.64-13.7526.1445.1832.1625.409.31910.5419.2611.0424.72-7.0346.205(f) 5.526(f) 7.205(f) 5.683(f) 5.065(f) 5.138(f) 5.312(f) 5.493(f)
  97   LBY | 672 TXG_RPCH   Libya Percent change   1980-2010-15.91-32.030.6140-1.729-7.703-3.38316.73-26.2720.7720.2019.98-19.16-6.950-12.10-6.44150.03-15.052.722-6.4581.7878.252-26.18-14.8329.099.7809.1939.2313.447-6.471-7.5343.822-70.04(f) 148.03(f) 27.10(f) 3.465(f) 4.170(f) 2.518(f) 2.788(f)
  99   LUX | 137 TXG_RPCH   Luxembourg Percent change   1987-20110.541011.467.6432.9116.9090.2530-2.0526.8978.401-1.19112.979.6355.70612.015.4052.3773.63010.31-2.0909.899-0.99401.060-19.399.4203.253-0.7170(f) 1.486(f) 2.500(f) 4.214(f) 5.226(f) 5.550(f)
  100   MKD | 962 TXG_RPCH   Former Yugoslav Republ Percent change   1993-2011-7.645-5.4881.792-2.779-13.43-1.025-10.0123.20-19.37-16.07-5.87513.1110.998.32411.96-6.989-16.0024.0710.547.228(f) 10.73(f) 9.827(f) 8.464(f) 7.007(f) 6.227(f)
  101   MDG | 674 TXG_RPCH   Madagascar Percent change   1986-2010-5.08811.07-10.0622.02-1.242-11.2019.88-5.07712.9329.5322.180.74208.45618.4230.7514.24-13.40-24.82-1.868-18.542.211-12.06-7.021-10.1511.3811.72(f) 47.06(f) 33.38(f) 32.54(f) 13.61(f) 8.811(f) 8.089(f)
  102   MWI | 676 TXG_RPCH   Malawi Percent change   1980-201138.32-20.34-9.5083.68033.394.666-2.1001.6181.556-15.6826.215.888-0.8460-4.7539.5291.73515.614.51823.87-20.64-6.5749.55393.2051.561.6598.34511.1243.747.503-29.1039.520.23206.997(f) 2.310(f) 2.120(f) 1.685(f) 2.148(f) -3.530(f)
  103   MYS | 548 TXG_RPCH   Malaysia Percent change   1980-20111.845-11.939.33518.2314.20-3.5669.79516.1813.2618.0615.0016.5713.449.91520.7019.024.8034.5354.54014.1019.57-8.4335.7038.70914.547.1626.8691.1692.886-12.7111.641.7667.978(f) 7.946(f) 8.840(f) 9.383(f) 8.754(f) 8.354(f)
  104   MDV | 556 TXG_RPCH   Maldives Percent change   1980-20100.068018.1238.799.07221.2821.925.324-18.23-0.166043.5421.675.519-14.75-12.2944.066.095-7.18918.8412.822.41120.6013.0719.874.09510.21-12.4731.64-7.58928.74-43.80-2.43647.89(f) 1.065(f) 1.909(f) 4.172(f) 3.587(f) 2.844(f) 4.500(f)
  105   MLI | 678 TXG_RPCH   Mali Percent change   1980-201117.1410.8528.6341.3229.37-3.53014.500.2380-2.75517.964.08119.024.94610.15-6.74414.730.003047.151.04719.01-2.6516.077-5.30821.1212.05-4.70438.3613.7234.794.97320.016.8973.781(f) 2.762(f) -0.5960(f) -2.538(f) -2.274(f) -2.435(f)
  107   MRT | 682 TXG_RPCH   Mauritania Percent change   1980-201019.9941.12-0.459047.11-8.98521.84-12.68-9.963-3.8704.264-6.400-2.300-7.10012.40-19.0010.35-0.0850-12.20-6.1156.176-1.766-3.574-9.274-11.1317.349.21336.270.4740-1.727-12.2722.0131.52(f) 6.730(f) 3.220(f) 15.05(f) 5.483(f) 5.231(f) 3.902(f)
  108   MUS | 684 TXG_RPCH   Mauritius Percent change   1980-201010.59-2.67413.89-7.52412.94-8.02929.9332.692.9814.685-4.044-4.044-4.044-4.0448.0163.98018.4719.4718.8318.2231.497.35711.78-5.253-1.5184.7853.898-11.50-1.487-11.9610.986.123(f) 2.566(f) 4.635(f) 5.084(f) 5.444(f) 5.295(f) 5.255(f)
  109   MEX | 273 TXG_RPCH   Mexico Percent change   1980-2010-7.00014.4014.7915.4110.45-2.97817.3812.0316.685.8728.06214.248.15616.358.67323.7018.7216.1613.1311.8213.23-2.273-0.9440-2.5222.1285.2798.4763.522-2.433-7.74615.782.263(f) 6.110(f) 6.928(f) 8.083(f) 7.978(f) 8.131(f) 8.054(f)
  110   MDA | 921 TXG_RPCH   Moldova Percent change   1993-2011-41.21-17.485.26113.495.205-29.20-28.405.41425.0015.0018.0017.008.000-7.00017.005.000-7.00018.1935.2210.04(f) 7.493(f) 7.645(f) 9.167(f) 7.324(f) 7.324(f)
  111   MNG | 948 TXG_RPCH   Mongolia Percent change   1981-201012.5123.529.57522.78-13.4729.571.6206.230-4.008-13.00-1.27567.4220.08-18.77-10.6416.2033.40-2.8233.3423.84010.515.13612.3112.956.85339.7418.7120.19-19.4149.0551.45(f) 13.33(f) 27.61(f) 22.27(f) 4.017(f) 24.28(f) 10.75(f)
  112   MNE | 943 TXG_RPCH   Montenegro Percent change   2003-2010-11.3565.79-4.94927.117.198-9.070-28.107.23028.77(f) 0.9690(f) 1.589(f) 1.822(f) 2.349(f) 2.442(f) 2.625(f)
  113   MAR | 686 TXG_RPCH   Morocco Percent change   1980-2010-10.6614.812.7076.45117.295.971-8.5821.50914.06-3.56721.053.254-1.2857.5148.2744.055-2.4309.5152.94611.033.3325.72111.05-6.9499.101-4.4910.475011.772.939-10.1527.442.935(f) 5.737(f) 3.554(f) 4.107(f) 4.711(f) 5.620(f) 6.465(f)
  114   MOZ | 688 TXG_RPCH   Mozambique Percent change   1980-2010-6.300-9.100-1.800-46.20-36.90-16.50-5.20014.2011.709.60020.0038.81-5.180-4.64822.41-3.28930.803.58723.8719.6819.9519.95109.6816.2215.6616.7810.45-3.4998.713-1.195-9.3804.278(f) 1.459(f) 2.620(f) 3.492(f) 6.312(f) 10.57(f) 10.65(f)
  115   MMR | 518 TXG_RPCH   Myanmar Percent change   1999-201023.7677.0718.8912.74-14.80-0.664017.393.2027.8295.526-0.319017.42-3.139(f) 6.610(f) 20.81(f) 18.57(f) 2.774(f) 4.583(f) 6.393(f)
  116   NAM | 728 TXG_RPCH   Namibia Percent change   1991-201028.806.36610.66-3.3869.5292.800-2.724-0.70004.431-0.8680-4.475-2.3316.32527.40-1.19717.560.06904.67916.508.015-2.791(f) 5.720(f) 6.502(f) 6.568(f) 6.545(f) 6.607(f) 7.108(f)
  118   NLD | 138 TXG_RPCH   Netherlands Percent change   1981-20110.5410-0.21404.4975.3104.781-0.37308.7509.0094.1815.4536.6723.0383.7879.47910.045.3259.0978.1686.38513.821.9780.64607.1037.1886.1888.6956.6161.423-8.97612.573.891-0.6000(f) 1.100(f) 3.000(f) 5.000(f) 5.000(f) 5.000(f)
  119   NZL | 196 TXG_RPCH   New Zealand Percent change   1980-20104.4082.927-0.41606.5133.85010.170.43302.5044.344-0.89106.59212.542.0303.5498.2352.4305.4397.2270.74504.4515.9042.3485.6303.0366.7970.23603.3255.413-0.79403.5784.3062.849(f) 1.898(f) 2.485(f) 2.202(f) 2.482(f) 1.832(f) 1.955(f)
  120   NIC | 278 TXG_RPCH   Nicaragua Percent change   1980-2010-43.9810.36-15.9419.71-13.53-22.93-16.857.668-17.7424.2413.13-11.12-23.1422.83-23.1026.9115.4512.322.3709.92019.079.239-4.7337.68919.087.62912.918.39313.77-3.11019.809.129(f) 1.938(f) 0.0540(f) 5.141(f) 3.554(f) 5.621(f) 7.709(f)
  121   NER | 692 TXG_RPCH   Niger Percent change   1980-201020.0019.30-16.40-10.70-3.200-5.900-2.7006.900-6.200-4.400-5.800-5.2009.700-7.488-6.49515.6029.12-5.56811.67-13.6427.39-0.8840-6.4736.6606.202-2.6453.2294.3396.34513.58-0.02809.627(f) 26.70(f) 13.91(f) 12.58(f) 13.11(f) 9.029(f) 21.73(f)
  122   NGA | 694 TXG_RPCH   Nigeria Percent change   1980-201022.23-29.02-25.43-6.60719.0710.224.276-19.056.84720.2411.822.4001.623-5.5450.34907.78113.738.460-7.202-4.65418.84-4.434-10.7132.313.125-5.156-2.9484.713-4.6532.7832.400-2.533(f) 6.966(f) 2.877(f) 2.779(f) 2.398(f) 1.622(f) 1.449(f)
  123   NOR | 142 TXG_RPCH   Norway Percent change   1980-20114.995-1.5312.44113.107.9388.2883.0556.7176.35311.469.1247.3967.3943.25610.456.11010.656.853-1.0083.1961.4396.2650.75001.172-0.0050-0.6730-1.9791.3871.228-4.712-2.312-2.566-0.3370(f) 0.5360(f) 0.6900(f) 0.9680(f) 1.059(f) 1.106(f)
  124   OMN | 449 TXG_RPCH   Oman Percent change   1980-2009-6.52720.160.952014.445.38718.6914.823.83312.361.3208.100-28.3429.00-3.47114.8412.106.14310.25-0.17900.18906.5242.8200.4610-4.0514.07929.598.7416.23235.15-18.5523.32(f) 9.574(f) 11.74(f) 1.231(f) -1.917(f) -0.3890(f) 4.203(f) 0.5730(f)
  125   PAK | 564 TXG_RPCH   Pakistan Percent change   1980-201123.572.491-6.90627.16-17.3620.4117.7910.549.1768.46910.1014.405.300-0.11200.10508.4632.8250.53507.624-8.68113.5812.81-2.87717.152.28716.862.594-8.212-9.542-17.6918.845.9281.220(f) 2.698(f) 6.635(f) 7.566(f) 7.643(f) 7.974(f)
  126   PAN | 283 TXG_RPCH   Panama Percent change   1980-2011-7.8219.940-2.262-63.16-74.25528.75126.56-5.38235.07-19.1417.074.27817.684.5932.0148.896-2.51212.269.294-3.77710.113.301-9.5861.5953.3791.96817.6624.9550.83-28.2131.899.1603.316(f) 1.462(f) 1.584(f) 2.900(f) 5.164(f) 6.516(f)
  127   PNG | 853 TXG_RPCH   Papua New Guinea Percent change   1980-2011-8.9034.4502.7650.3850-1.3430.668013.478.7825.019-1.923-5.61915.3126.722.511-3.766-7.052-8.071-20.4114.8711.80-2.405-3.767-16.6414.66-8.22610.73-9.194-0.12203.670-11.110.6580-2.7387.041(f) 1.651(f) 13.66(f) 74.49(f) 2.681(f) 0.4960(f)
  128   PRY | 288 TXG_RPCH   Paraguay Percent change   1980-2010-17.03-24.307.300-15.4025.200.300034.504.70038.308.00029.202.000-4.09739.606.46416.86-12.82-4.6948.648-26.650.5640-4.301-5.081-3.6333.99439.4811.565.874-15.69-11.4727.839.647(f) -5.779(f) 22.18(f) 4.843(f) 4.770(f) 4.734(f) 4.738(f)
  129   PER | 293 TXG_RPCH   Peru Percent change   1980-2011-10.24-5.99115.82-13.7510.275.040-20.02-2.074-16.7729.83-6.3798.3882.2104.60419.425.3718.43916.50-5.05714.5410.426.1916.4037.96114.8316.050.80603.0776.672-3.3871.5708.3815.868(f) 8.104(f) 9.272(f) 9.244(f) 9.582(f) 9.020(f)
  130   PHL | 566 TXG_RPCH   Philippines Percent change   1980-201020.641.0995.606-5.035-2.261-10.44-5.3694.66525.178.2326.2375.5926.03019.8214.5019.6519.7729.4523.0717.928.850-13.6612.21-8.1101.808-0.89507.968-0.4960-9.515-14.6926.97-14.89(f) 4.073(f) 3.783(f) 4.042(f) 4.226(f) 3.677(f) 3.589(f)
  131   POL | 964 TXG_RPCH   Poland Percent change   1980-20101.029-20.7713.277.46610.07-5.315-3.950-0.296014.75-41.9039.4611.221.6190.747021.2911.9512.2514.43-2.51523.213.1184.82414.2013.987.96214.649.1187.051-6.80612.097.279(f) 3.921(f) 6.115(f) 6.322(f) 6.727(f) 6.080(f) 5.999(f)
  132   PRT | 182 TXG_RPCH   Portugal Percent change   1980-20117.600-2.10010.8021.0014.7010.508.40011.2010.2019.8012.001.1007.500-2.20013.2012.9012.704.60411.180.1300-0.74902.41610.039.4687.757-3.6688.7969.1231.895-15.557.5197.2542.369(f) 4.527(f) 5.231(f) 4.968(f) 4.904(f) 4.938(f)
  133   QAT | 453 TXG_RPCH   Qatar Percent change   1980-2011-8.986-13.30-16.26-8.76625.78-20.5518.99-11.6613.342.33012.20-0.630020.790.0110-6.735-10.0415.9245.8138.5325.35-10.4217.91-3.1472.89626.581.0878.59321.2013.975.41133.614.4204.492(f) 0.1610(f) 0.8970(f) 0.1240(f) -2.071(f) 0.3040(f)
  134   ROU | 968 TXG_RPCH   Romania Percent change   1980-20108.8109.611-3.9345.31814.70-2.056-6.9791.5665.529-2.907-7.9003.60017.5023.5022.9015.10-7.04612.305.90010.2024.7410.9818.3212.5015.785.2927.1487.2613.839-3.61620.1010.70(f) 5.241(f) 7.178(f) 7.994(f) 8.245(f) 8.245(f) 8.245(f)
  135   RUS | 922 TXG_RPCH   Russia Percent change   1993-2011-2.1004.9007.6664.846-1.2113.474-1.3747.9261.8028.89912.4010.504.7005.8004.400-2.600-9.7478.4894.7432.336(f) 2.809(f) 3.450(f) 3.692(f) 3.953(f) 3.668(f)
  136   RWA | 714 TXG_RPCH   Rwanda Percent change   1980-2010-20.5432.48-16.4326.4713.50-10.9828.21-2.923-22.49-0.424024.00-6.625-3.660-9.946-60.2621.3639.3613.36-12.4615.65-3.51018.0210.083.65728.2513.5012.50-0.144021.81-19.9911.589.345(f) 9.059(f) 9.483(f) 12.55(f) 9.157(f) 11.45(f) 7.406(f)
  138   STP | 716 TXG_RPCH   São Tomé and Príncipe Percent change   1991-201138.42-9.416-1.16610.68-8.875-2.2215.877-7.538-18.34-63.74140.1436.667.713-9.7038.1213.880-2.7292.7372.4642.1910.20901.786(f) 0.9040(f) 0.3030(f) 173.38(f) -0.0500(f) -0.0750(f)
  139   SAU | 456 TXG_RPCH   Saudi Arabia Percent change   1980-20105.14516.42-28.78-34.21-14.98-23.8726.14-9.37624.99-2.03024.4029.620.8430-2.370-0.56902.4670.98401.5960.8710-8.9817.634-0.37703.32713.446.2916.431-0.08502.0382.197-6.4266.6876.909(f) 7.479(f) 2.883(f) 5.296(f) 5.268(f) 4.927(f) 4.750(f)
  140   SEN | 722 TXG_RPCH   Senegal Percent change   1980-2011-5.09614.0934.197.968-6.027-16.6017.46-12.756.34113.555.9116.200-4.824-6.0473.74613.83-2.027-4.44813.979.199-12.103.6958.29919.3014.10-2.870-20.2416.55-8.29726.250.941015.20-7.006(f) 6.815(f) 5.329(f) 5.349(f) 5.385(f) 5.563(f)
  141   SRB | 942 TXG_RPCH   Serbia Percent change   2000-20102.1151.9542.2122.9123.0793.5233.6974.3334.5163.8294.5594.801(f) 4.943(f) 5.661(f) 6.388(f) 7.219(f) 8.157(f) 9.079(f)
  142   SYC | 718 TXG_RPCH   Seychelles Percent change   1980-2009-5.996-21.501.43739.28-25.401.736-2.625244.21110.309.831-1.797-13.21-2.9397.5231.832-4.73548.3455.6711.2322.0836.6616.057.88911.74-3.42414.9117.55-12.991.4556.506-10.49(f) 9.837(f) 5.204(f) 2.367(f) 2.642(f) 3.834(f) 3.835(f) 4.976(f)
  143   SLE | 724 TXG_RPCH   Sierra Leone Percent change   1981-2010-28.96-30.093.9336.59110.0731.2114.74-41.0340.2337.2616.73-2.918-12.7024.70-52.277.233-10.475.153-26.8725.1713.5276.499.696-9.489-1.26326.51-5.541-15.5820.3415.997.052(f) 249.31(f) 15.89(f) 3.022(f) 3.085(f) 3.283(f) 3.545(f)
  144   SGP | 576 TXG_RPCH   Singapore Percent change   1980-201125.494.2391.8197.17516.40-1.14610.6714.8531.337.36910.699.4795.82517.8519.3836.503.18111.06-4.7967.82416.78-5.5406.93815.1718.1412.829.2046.6303.668-10.0519.943.0062.884(f) 5.625(f) 5.347(f) 5.271(f) 5.338(f) 5.167(f)
  145   SVK | 936 TXG_RPCH   Slovak Republic Percent change   1994-201116.0411.632.6977.35221.9913.2810.306.5465.22820.827.8509.54622.0715.103.611-15.2118.9511.294.100(f) 7.000(f) 6.000(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f)
  146   SVN | 961 TXG_RPCH   Slovenia Percent change   1993-2011-3.0008.6003.0002.41913.039.8722.73713.186.9696.4414.37112.7910.2613.4113.860.4710-18.0511.037.6544.322(f) 4.868(f) 5.200(f) 5.480(f) 5.480(f) 5.480(f)
  147   SLB | 813 TXG_RPCH   Solomon Islands Percent change   1980-20103.0215.557-20.674.7859.884-27.99-8.255-34.08-2.960-12.310.514010.034.291-15.86-1.98315.2410.23-4.378-16.149.589-42.62-24.349.58518.6621.035.9950.331012.4223.17-21.4326.6452.03(f) 19.12(f) 4.064(f) 5.844(f) 12.72(f) 8.562(f) 3.370(f)
  148   ZAF | 199 TXG_RPCH   South Africa Percent change   1980-20100.6240-4.186-2.612-0.18201.75410.80-3.2335.7318.7990.0390-0.72000.30406.45411.041.19210.525.3725.1511.9801.3858.9470.8150-0.8090-1.7614.1588.8026.9875.9612.594-21.556.1385.645(f) 2.861(f) 5.462(f) 5.332(f) 5.201(f) 5.066(f) 4.750(f)
  149   ESP | 184 TXG_RPCH   Spain Percent change   1980-20100.328014.526.73910.5813.990.9940-5.2206.6225.6275.83010.4411.327.05710.3620.279.51910.6916.426.7296.21710.133.9803.7475.1605.1301.0606.6357.484-1.847-10.8213.949.527(f) 2.103(f) 4.100(f) 4.200(f) 4.700(f) 4.800(f) 4.900(f)
  150   LKA | 524 TXG_RPCH   Sri Lanka Percent change   1980-2011-0.99404.0545.195-4.93816.8811.115.000-0.9520-2.8851.98016.501.2004.00014.309.4007.1604.14710.62-1.5005.07618.26-8.1703.3813.3567.7005.7495.5106.2503.981-17.1816.757.3426.662(f) 6.898(f) 7.171(f) 7.162(f) 5.893(f) 6.500(f)
  151   KNA | 361 TXG_RPCH   St. Kitts and Nevis Percent change   1981-20104.115-14.54-21.3312.888.360-1.2421.066-6.9908.186-15.8524.0713.300.7610-14.17-3.29312.8619.90-0.40703.67017.219.25712.93-15.26-2.4095.195-10.64-6.70811.95-41.441.06429.40(f) 3.165(f) 5.405(f) 6.403(f) 6.346(f) 6.525(f) 7.536(f)
  152   LCA | 362 TXG_RPCH   St. Lucia Percent change   1980-201129.271.054-12.6815.430.15804.99653.10-14.8042.83-9.99310.03-11.0813.09-3.659-18.596.703-25.49-14.138.333-14.94-17.746.68129.3941.17-19.50-14.0924.39-19.9146.4330.2216.15-12.962.436(f) 1.970(f) 1.975(f) 2.491(f) 2.041(f) 1.847(f)
  153   VCT | 364 TXG_RPCH   St. Vincent and the Gr Percent change   1980-2011-8.70538.675.93922.5330.7111.78-5.628-19.6361.14-10.377.587-22.3620.47-17.80-21.2321.200.0400-7.00016.7910.36-1.1741.176-7.006-4.892-3.2043.142-1.784-2.32013.98-9.812-10.01-15.2114.09(f) -2.156(f) 1.205(f) -3.428(f) 3.380(f) -1.816(f)
  154   SDN | 732 TXG_RPCH   Sudan Percent change   1980-2010-14.011.8751.51623.98-4.129-20.19-32.59-8.154-46.8471.876.500-55.7037.6039.00-8.99336.7921.4710.334.07543.05130.59-7.76628.8910.309.049-4.05725.6732.58-5.8165.2394.830-31.61(f) -58.77(f) -0.2040(f) -0.3610(f) 1.031(f) -2.326(f) -0.0810(f)
  155   SUR | 366 TXG_RPCH   Suriname Percent change   1980-20101.814-11.770.8940-7.751-4.33410.740.5050-9.20810.324.1840.735011.14-19.370.9050-0.2330-66.3146.1525.42-4.648-22.377.77035.8436.115.24727.741.4939.709-33.257.104-1.449(f) -8.945(f) -0.8320(f) 7.786(f) 7.695(f) 9.072(f) 5.071(f)
  156   SWZ | 734 TXG_RPCH   Swaziland Percent change   1980-2010-1.400-4.702-11.77-1.734-20.77-22.3450.0132.356.602-1.0201.51110.926.05813.9813.35-0.2020-2.58820.5311.60-7.367-8.8909.4892.97041.03-0.3350-10.36-9.340-4.443-20.1416.04-8.90413.64(f) -7.445(f) 4.866(f) 8.312(f) 10.60(f) 15.80(f) 17.08(f)
  157   SWE | 144 TXG_RPCH   Sweden Percent change   1981-20111.6303.69912.027.9783.2052.9293.7012.9782.604-0.0470-2.2911.3119.76316.1115.634.57212.857.9035.81413.25-1.001-0.11305.32810.075.6639.2582.7820.3930-16.0813.407.3251.438(f) 3.343(f) 4.605(f) 5.236(f) 5.364(f) 5.382(f)
  158   CHE | 146 TXG_RPCH   Switzerland Percent change   1980-20106.9699.322-0.43800.92108.4307.6523.0950.79707.6515.5155.853-2.5543.9600.41803.1502.2843.54311.183.8876.46711.721.3541.422-0.12707.3435.95111.048.5252.684-11.149.5485.391(f) 2.154(f) 4.295(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f)
  159   SYR | 463 TXG_RPCH   Syrian Arab Republic Percent change   1981-2009-11.15-11.87-9.480-9.630-3.4911.64716.286.55995.2416.65-15.47-12.4611.25-0.83504.8549.3793.783-16.6621.9215.5117.21-16.45-11.1740.089.3602.80247.9811.80-18.4523.17(f)
  160   TWN | 528 TXG_RPCH   Taiwan Province of Chi Percent change   1980-20119.16910.502.04817.5719.161.72427.4020.755.4693.6551.10712.245.5404.0106.90313.556.4278.5980.915013.2619.03-10.6411.1410.8116.668.85211.349.1420.0350-9.60426.534.3045.212(f) 7.116(f) 6.879(f) 7.128(f) 7.101(f) 7.333(f)
  161   TJK | 923 TXG_RPCH   Tajikistan Percent change   1993-2010-36.73-10.95-7.5639.851-2.131-6.5958.77211.096.46116.099.5837.589-62.160.99802.914-12.0816.8123.24-19.89(f) 7.924(f) 9.002(f) 8.751(f) 8.876(f) 8.936(f) 9.552(f)
  162   TZA | 738 TXG_RPCH   Tanzania Percent change   1980-201013.2012.701.800-17.40-2.400-3.500-5.8007.70010.7016.908.600-11.2019.88-5.0767.19433.9419.54-11.00-14.46-18.5227.4525.6429.6718.1617.8217.712.547-6.5996.2108.0096.5639.838(f) 29.15(f) 8.294(f) 10.57(f) 9.513(f) 9.136(f) 7.990(f)
  163   THA | 578 TXG_RPCH   Thailand Percent change   1980-20118.4205.97724.99-8.84014.935.15917.7820.3323.5422.9112.6317.2210.9311.4917.7213.380.634012.24-0.848012.0624.240.32603.73611.7614.457.28811.1511.785.109-14.3717.9210.209.169(f) 7.363(f) 6.997(f) 6.504(f) 6.142(f) 6.068(f)
  165   TGO | 742 TXG_RPCH   Togo Percent change   1980-201023.59-19.645.805-14.0910.22-16.1419.430.078012.84-7.886-7.7506.234-14.44-22.8026.497.77426.609.51729.41-4.531-9.8782.26517.6623.03-6.4193.21225.04-3.158-12.3115.43-1.0553.232(f) -0.4130(f) 7.217(f) 8.425(f) 5.849(f) 5.326(f) 7.850(f)
  167   TTO | 369 TXG_RPCH   Trinidad and Tobago Percent change   1980-2010-0.1430-16.47-4.6403.53610.442.432-11.18-7.7277.2754.9008.2003.8006.700-5.7007.30022.00-2.500-1.10011.908.5579.4527.472-8.11216.775.96828.9230.87-13.2620.19-40.386.7074.566(f) 2.631(f) 2.190(f) 1.688(f) 1.681(f) -1.091(f) -0.7110(f)
  168   TUN | 744 TXG_RPCH   Tunisia Percent change   1980-20111.13714.70-7.9553.0602.970-0.299011.448.8328.64418.844.4894.416-1.6434.00418.292.991-2.40610.096.3396.7017.31315.681.9077.21315.231.4916.34517.305.489-9.6036.724-1.142-2.270(f) 4.616(f) 7.423(f) 9.508(f) 9.405(f) 9.598(f)
  169   TUR | 186 TXG_RPCH   Turkey Percent change   1980-201115.1169.7728.776.50024.8013.40-5.70023.6012.09-3.658-2.3026.0505.5629.82011.598.13552.317.5470.7680-2.1608.30122.1315.9019.5113.7612.3312.2311.316.060-8.1066.354-4.1291.630(f) 3.350(f) 4.502(f) 4.587(f) 4.220(f) 5.208(f)
  170   TKM | 925 TXG_RPCH   Turkmenistan Percent change   1998-2010-8.76065.6381.046.3845.94016.82-0.69206.1312.9519.226-8.330-46.1626.7440.94(f) 8.851(f) 6.628(f) 4.450(f) 5.743(f) 3.491(f) 3.680(f)
  172   UGA | 746 TXG_RPCH   Uganda Percent change   1980-2010-7.7330.181053.9610.43-12.38-1.469-2.3898.221-13.433.14717.4814.1122.22-1.43424.2030.4930.5036.57-37.7540.043.52719.9118.71-3.70321.1023.475.33829.0022.27-6.979-4.4300.2190(f) 3.095(f) 12.00(f) 11.27(f) 7.102(f) 11.19(f) 3.895(f)
  173   UKR | 926 TXG_RPCH   Ukraine Percent change   1993-201046.89-15.814.9199.366-2.689-12.40-10.1516.536.9996.86014.1318.19-8.4612.7133.1732.282-24.239.2937.093(f) 3.041(f) 6.993(f) 7.351(f) 7.443(f) 7.373(f) 7.373(f)
  174   ARE | 466 TXG_RPCH   United Arab Emirates Percent change   1980-2010-6.757-9.505-12.68-4.1174.459-1.820-2.2724.2887.60914.7547.00-3.1733.01919.26-2.1508.35618.2115.41-9.9197.87932.061.3926.26219.9424.8719.7616.1913.8219.20-10.182.96219.38(f) 10.73(f) 4.425(f) 5.033(f) 3.579(f) 3.720(f) 4.503(f)
  175   GBR | 112 TXG_RPCH   United Kingdom Percent change   1980-20111.254-0.99102.6692.2758.0225.5154.2515.8822.1465.9336.1841.1542.4443.8189.9599.8007.69912.921.8782.39011.542.0930.93700.14501.3048.60713.03-8.5951.937-12.0510.775.0552.948(f) 4.565(f) 6.351(f) 6.294(f) 6.121(f) 6.206(f)
  176   USA | 111 TXG_RPCH   United States Percent change   1980-201111.91-1.073-9.033-2.8827.9013.7005.13411.0718.8511.918.4216.8947.4853.2599.72911.708.81614.382.2373.79811.09-6.189-3.5991.7968.5277.5369.4229.7486.330-11.9614.367.4494.225(f) 4.733(f) 4.853(f) 5.119(f) 5.308(f) 5.454(f)
  177   URY | 298 TXG_RPCH   Uruguay Percent change   1980-201011.8815.05-5.0928.941-11.21-0.974027.44-3.9025.68912.488.153-4.8807.2430.03009.1565.69312.9513.242.154-7.3386.509-7.789-2.0589.42528.7116.219.2214.14626.95-2.52213.352.718(f) 12.12(f) 6.850(f) 7.006(f) 6.360(f) 5.622(f) 6.316(f)
  178   UZB | 927 TXG_RPCH   Uzbekistan Percent change   1992-2010-89.71112.82-3.48517.42-2.0300.8810-4.805-3.214-2.19516.81-11.477.48120.99-5.1982.52919.88-13.79-8.788-14.965.214(f) 13.05(f) 3.342(f) -1.230(f) -0.1200(f) 1.972(f) 1.973(f)
  180   VEN | 299 TXG_RPCH   Venezuela Percent change   1983-2010-1.8434.934-7.40612.16-6.4009.6337.10016.667.537-3.31810.856.4009.0885.65810.713.454-12.375.267-1.140-6.527-10.1913.733.536-3.185-5.8002.574-9.398-9.8464.297(f) -1.583(f) -2.182(f) -2.121(f) -2.065(f) -2.978(f) -2.206(f)
  181   VNM | 582 TXG_RPCH   Vietnam Percent change   1980-2011-43.15-22.535.51246.4621.9813.2029.0918.612.457-28.0432.6032.6351.3622.8426.9213.4736.1724.43-4.04614.79-1.85612.137.94619.4725.6120.66-12.2311.023.7493.70511.034.28211.33(f) 12.50(f) 15.03(f) 12.98(f) 7.738(f) 7.780(f)
  182   YEM | 474 TXG_RPCH   Republic of Yemen Percent change   1991-2010-0.1910-7.4819.680-18.5385.67137.0215.25-3.52630.820.80601.7546.799-8.897-10.05-1.271-5.501-14.41-3.415-2.28510.09-16.98(f) -0.9020(f) 1.388(f) -3.367(f) -0.9100(f) 0.2260(f) -9.407(f)
  183   ZMB | 754 TXG_RPCH   Zambia Percent change   2000-2011-6.17926.1812.83-3.20716.956.2936.3033.09610.2019.4819.913.05216.39(f) 14.82(f) 13.78(f) 13.87(f) 13.22(f) 13.29(f)
  185   Worl1 | 1 TXG_RPCH   World Percent change   1980-20104.2343.984-2.3142.2918.9573.2203.3496.2259.6746.9586.5225.2346.4524.1759.56810.166.32011.424.9455.29713.00-0.13503.8435.4209.9227.5659.4297.0662.478-11.4414.405.973(f) 3.731(f) 5.545(f) 6.115(f) 6.409(f) 6.452(f) 6.573(f)
  186   Adva110 | 110 TXG_RPCH   Advanced economies Percent change   1980-20106.0265.171-0.97103.64610.214.7992.9926.2349.2937.3696.2574.5675.9953.3259.57110.165.65111.284.4885.32012.58-0.92202.8283.6138.9955.7738.7935.8011.460-13.2814.045.686(f) 2.266(f) 4.847(f) 5.242(f) 5.536(f) 5.620(f) 5.689(f)
  187   Euro163 | 163 TXG_RPCH   Euro area Percent change   1980-20102.8816.9940.71203.2408.0074.6030.84604.0317.7948.9816.0163.8363.3331.18410.689.4224.81310.757.7815.10413.033.9022.8112.1967.8945.1009.1916.6630.4910-14.4112.736.945(f) 1.139(f) 3.107(f) 3.871(f) 4.260(f) 4.378(f) 4.392(f)
  188   Majo119 | 119 TXG_RPCH   Major advanced economi Percent change   1980-20105.4925.261-2.1531.79910.324.6931.8544.2318.7928.2836.3523.6215.6250.89308.6928.6355.06311.514.0514.21611.38-1.6421.0091.5977.6895.2919.1585.0501.303-16.1614.605.753(f) 2.607(f) 4.432(f) 4.766(f) 4.943(f) 5.052(f) 5.103(f)
  189   Newl203 | 203 TXG_RPCH   Newly industrialized A Percent change   1980-201015.6611.251.79913.9218.343.47917.0323.9218.094.3487.36212.0610.8012.4312.0019.937.6179.7641.9448.58418.36-4.3759.88514.2818.0210.2710.778.3223.447-7.52619.216.136(f) 2.710(f) 8.111(f) 7.995(f) 8.267(f) 8.223(f) 8.283(f)
  190   Othe123 | 123 TXG_RPCH   Other advanced economi Percent change   1981-20106.7752.02210.2811.675.7999.54913.5911.684.2816.2047.6607.7649.09210.9914.466.90510.232.7217.54315.59-1.7616.5779.17413.577.9968.9156.7892.725-7.58214.755.337(f) 2.577(f) 6.575(f) 6.790(f) 7.050(f) 7.132(f) 7.284(f)
  192   Emer200 | 200 TXG_RPCH   Emerging and developin Percent change   1980-2010-1.2520.4620-6.224-1.8054.872-2.0924.6786.18311.594.8447.8448.4978.6847.8029.55910.198.90911.936.4975.21714.462.2276.84310.5212.3711.8610.759.5044.348-8.39815.006.426(f) 5.906(f) 6.518(f) 7.321(f) 7.604(f) 7.576(f) 7.747(f)
  193   Cent904 | 904 TXG_RPCH   Central and eastern Eu Percent change   1980-20102.1810.80206.3595.39914.33-0.2690-7.5067.5849.974-14.343.0044.5244.2211.55711.855.81517.8312.649.7122.61317.4010.038.86213.6314.959.63213.6910.765.977-7.99711.455.192(f) 3.823(f) 5.774(f) 6.543(f) 6.722(f) 6.402(f) 6.487(f)
  194   Comm901 | 901 TXG_RPCH   Commonwealth of Indepe Percent change   1993-20105.688-0.97208.6166.4522.068-0.12004.62211.843.7588.33412.7013.454.4067.8176.8240.8050-13.019.4458.704(f) 3.252(f) 3.502(f) 3.477(f) 3.651(f) 4.207(f) 4.328(f)
  195   Deve505 | 505 TXG_RPCH   Developing Asia Percent change   1980-20109.305-3.224-0.89206.09011.650.79805.01310.3213.8811.035.54216.7314.047.80419.8313.129.67018.8110.126.52619.452.49312.9012.8214.1417.6716.5413.896.066-8.32923.418.207(f) 7.382(f) 9.390(f) 10.33(f) 10.75(f) 10.39(f) 10.34(f)
  196   ASEA511 | 511 TXG_RPCH   ASEAN-5 Percent change   1980-20106.460-13.83-5.4858.91112.97-3.31511.818.30120.8115.509.73315.4612.599.91316.9614.594.86011.797.5373.38317.91-5.6475.2784.9539.2368.5156.0074.5041.841-7.64114.134.235(f) 7.852(f) 7.720(f) 8.353(f) 8.192(f) 7.182(f) 7.112(f)
  197   Lati205 | 205 TXG_RPCH   Latin America and the Percent change   1980-20108.9399.3598.0197.5217.5140.77207.88011.2114.16-0.67207.5217.4217.69812.209.17512.679.38512.669.1086.5989.5631.0680.48602.5728.6107.2155.7603.592-0.1770-8.2398.8654.281(f) 4.498(f) 5.768(f) 6.664(f) 6.384(f) 6.495(f) 6.519(f)
  198   Midd406 | 406 TXG_RPCH   Middle East and North Percent change   1980-2010-14.993.964-14.00-13.10-5.362-11.338.040-3.2009.99013.9014.744.5165.8058.3130.46303.8064.0104.316-0.55302.32212.10-0.27101.20313.0911.5310.455.1856.5416.517-6.9647.8293.803(f) 5.909(f) 2.803(f) 3.402(f) 3.291(f) 3.192(f) 3.382(f)
  199   Sub-603 | 603 TXG_RPCH   Sub-Saharan Africa Percent change   1998-20100.52002.3307.2160.09901.7087.9358.3506.6034.0968.6202.044-5.1784.7983.696(f) 6.715(f) 5.239(f) 5.029(f) 4.641(f) 4.266(f) 4.934(f)
    NOTES
    1Islamic Republic of Afghanistan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2009. Latest actual data is for the solar year 2009/10 Base year: 2003. Base year is the solar year 2003/04. Applicable to REER and NEER.
    2Albania : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    3Algeria : Latest actual data: 2010 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2005 Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products
    5Antigua and Barbuda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products
    6Argentina : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    7Armenia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    8Australia : Source: National Statistical Office. Australian Bureau of Statistics (via Time Series Plus & dXdata) Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995. Applies to manufactures export deflator
    9Austria : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1988 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    10Azerbaijan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    11The Bahamas : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    14Barbados : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: None Excluded items in manufactures: None Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    15Belarus : Source: National Statistical Office. Formally, the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Belarus purchases crude oil from Russia at a price different from the world market price: they get it at a substantial discount. The dynamics of the imported oil price deflator is set by world prices as well as by the subsidy, so it does not follow world prices. Deflator of oil exports reflects (i) crude oil and (ii) oil products. Oil products are priced differently from crude oil. The historical values are taken from the authorities? data. Projections should be reasonably close to WEO?s numbers because we use POILAPSP for ?pricing? oil products in the projection period. Base year: 2009 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: No. Last update of weights was 2008. Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other;. Excluded items include transit goods and goods from U.N. methodology. Excluded items in manufactures: Excluded items include transit goods and goods from U.N. methodology. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Delivered At Frontier (DAF) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    16Belgium : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011
    17Belize : Source: Customs Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: Electricity and/or gas;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    18Benin : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade
    21Bosnia and Herzegovina : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    22Botswana : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    23Brazil : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011
    24Brunei Darussalam : Source: Prime Minister's Office, Economic Planning and Development Department Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    26Burkina Faso : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1999 Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade
    27Burundi : Source: Central Bank. Some data are staff estimates Latest actual data: 2009 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    28Cambodia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Does not include cross border trade Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    29Cameroon : Source: Ministry of Finance Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;. Cameroon is an exporter of crude and some refined oil Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    30Canada : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1997 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: refers to energy exports (crude oil, natural gas, coal, and other) Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    31Cape Verde : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005
    32Central African Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    33Chad : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB)
    34Chile : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: The Free Zones are included as part of Chile´s economic territory. This means that customs declarations, which are compiled according to the Special Trade System, are adjusted, so that goods are registered as imports when they enter the Free Zones. Re-exports from the Free Zones are recorded as exports. Excluded items in trade: (According to BPM5, goods in direct transit are excluded. ) Excluded items in manufactures: (Imports are adjusted to include imports that do not generate customs declarations, such as military and free zone imports.) Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB). Customs value of some big-scale exports is adjusted to better reflect market prices. Estimates of prices are made to adjust preliminary customs export data on goods sold on consignment or by other mechanisms according to which definite values are unknown at the time of shipment. Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    35China : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Derived from value index and unit value index Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    36Colombia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009
    37Comoros : Source: Central Bank and IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products
    38Democratic Republic of Congo : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2008. Survey underway for 2009; revisions to be completed shortly. Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    39Republic of Congo : Latest actual data: 2004 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    40Costa Rica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    41Côte d'Ivoire : Base year: 2000
    42Croatia : Source: Central Bank. Formally, the Croatian National Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher. Export and import price indices were calculated according to the Fisher?s, so-called ideal, formula, which is a geometrical mean between the Laspeyres? and Paasche?s formulae. Chain-weighted: No. Export and import price indices are calculated as monthly or quarterly as compared to the base year (previous year). For example, export and import price indices for the first quarter of 2011 are calculated as compared to the period from January to December 2010. Trade System: Special trade. Special ? special trade in a wider sense: processing in customs warehouses and free zones are included. Excluded items in trade: In transit;Low valued;Re-exports;Re-imports;. According to the recommendations of the United Nations and EU, the following transactions with goods are excluded: means of payment that are legal tender, monetary gold, temporarily received or dispatched goods, transit goods, goods intended for diplomatic use, goods in operative leasing, temporary exports and import, personal effects of passengers and tourists, and commercial samples and postal parcels of low value. Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;. According to the recommendations of the United Nations and EU, the following transactions with goods are excluded: emergency aid for disasters, goods not the subject of commercial transactions, services, and repairs. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    43Cyprus : Source: National Statistical Office. National Accounts Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Based on National Accounts Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: UN Comtrade database- Commodity Code 3 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    44Czech Republic : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Excluded items in manufactures: Goods for processing
    45Denmark : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: none Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    46Djibouti : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Volume of imports and exports are calculated as they are not provided by the authorities Base year: 1998 Excluded items in trade: In transit
    47Dominica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Estimate Base year: 2006 Methodology used to derive volumes:
    48Dominican Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1991. Only calculated in the context of real GDP statistics base 1991 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    49Ecuador : Base year: 2000
    50Egypt : Latest actual data: 2010/11. Fiscal year 2010/2011 (June 2011) Valuation of exports: Nominal value
    51El Salvador : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010
    52Equatorial Guinea : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    53Eritrea : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2008 Base year: 2005 Excluded items in trade: Re-exports; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    54Estonia : Source: Central Bank and Statistics of Estonia Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005. Chain-weighted volumes Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted volumes Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1995 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: the oil and non-oil decomposition in real terms are based on WEO provided prices Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    55Ethiopia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Data refer to fiscal years (July 8/July 7). Data for 2011 represent fiscal year 2010/2011. Base year: 2000
    57Finland : Source: Central Bank. Downloaded through DataInsight. Other sources: Statistics Finland; Finnish Board of Customs (Tulli) Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980
    58France : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005
    59Gabon : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006. The latest approved data by the Balance of Payments Committee was 2006 Base year: 2001 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    60The Gambia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    61Georgia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other; Excluded items in manufactures: nothing is excluded Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    62Germany : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    63Ghana : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    64Greece : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011
    65Grenada : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Preliminary. Base year: 1999
    67Guinea : Latest actual data: 2009
    68Guinea-Bissau : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    69Guyana : Source: Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Tornqvist Index Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1996. Rolling average of previous two years weights in total exports/imports Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    71Honduras : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Valued FOB
    72Hong Kong SAR : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Use the value index, unit value index and quantum index to measure the changes in value, prices and volume of external merchandise trade respectively. Excluded items in trade: ExcludeTransaction in gold and specie Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. By country and commodity SITC 2nd digit Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    73Hungary : Source: Central Bank. The Central bank's original source is the National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    74Iceland : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    75India : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    76Indonesia : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports:
    77Islamic Republic of Iran : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Notes: Data prior to 1990 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Base year: 2000 Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports:
    79Ireland : Source: National Statistical Office. Central Statistical Office of Ireland (CSO) Latest actual data: 2011
    81Italy : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    82Jamaica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB is used.
    83Japan : Source: Global Insight and Nomura database. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Based on the Balance of Payment Valuation of exports: Based on the National Account Valuation of imports: Based on the National Account
    84Jordan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No
    85Kazakhstan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    86Kenya : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: No Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    87Kiribati : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2009
    88Korea : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-imports;Other;. For other, the following goods are excluded from trade statistics: o - Goods sold where duration of storage has expired according to the provision of Article 208 of Customs Act o - Goods reserved to national treasury according to the provision of Article 126 of Customs Act o - Goods destructed or scrapped according to the provision of Article 127 of Customs Act o - Goods forfeited or additionally collected according to the provision of Article 128 of Customs Act o - Goods lost, stolen, depriciated or destroyed in bonded area o - Goods in bonded sales shop o - Goods in transit through Korea o - Goods retured prior to import clearance o - Monetary gold and silver, negotiable securities, and monetary coins and paper money in current circulation o - Goods of A.T.A Carnet o - Goods consigned to diplomatic missions o - Goods for improvement or repair o - Goods temporarily imported or exported for international events, athletic meeting, exhibition, and etc o - Goods leased less than one year or goods on operational lease o - Goods considered to be samples for sales promotions o - Vessels constructed in bonded factory under the condition of acquiring Korean nationality o - Goods considered not relating to merchandise trade Excluded items in manufactures: Cannot verify. Oil coverage: Cannot verify. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports:
    89Kosovo : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2002. We don?t understand what this metadata field is about. WEO team: please explain to the desk. Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    90Kuwait : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Latest data at constant prices is 2007 Base year: 2000 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    91Kyrgyz Republic : Latest actual data: 2011
    92Lao People's Democratic Republic : Source: IFS - International Finance Statistics. Direction of Trade Latest actual data: 2009
    93Latvia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-linked Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    94Lebanon : Source: Ministry of Finance. From Customs through the Ministry of Finance. Latest actual data: 2011 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    95Lesotho : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1982 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    97Libya : Latest actual data: 2010
    99Luxembourg : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Formula used to derive volumes: data from source Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1995 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    100Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Source: Central Bank. We do not want to publish data prior to the data provided in the latest submission. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports:
    101Madagascar : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2006
    102Malawi : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    103Malaysia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No
    104Maldives : Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    105Mali : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    108Mauritius : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. 2011 Q1 Base year: 2005. Oil deflators on 2000 base year. Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Deflate by GEE-provided deflators. Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB
    109Mexico : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010
    110Moldova : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    111Mongolia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Data are compiled from customer declaration. Chain-weighted: No. Data are compiled from customer declaration. Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other;. goods on temporary admission e.g. exports and imports related to trade fairs and exhibitions, goods on less than one year operational lease, goods on repair, gold shipped by BOM for refining, Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    112Montenegro : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2008 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2008 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    113Morocco : Source: Office des changes Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    114Mozambique : Excluded items in manufactures: Electricity and/or gas
    115Myanmar : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment;Other; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    118Netherlands : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Formula used to derive volumes: data from national sources Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    120Nicaragua : Source: Central Bank. National accounts, real GDP by expenditures Latest actual data: 2010. 2011M6 is available Base year: 1994. In 2003 Nicaragua officially changed the base year of the national accounts from 1980 to 1994 and adopted the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA93) for the calculation of GDP. Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1994
    121Niger : Base year: 2000
    122Nigeria : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    123Norway : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from before 1980 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    124Oman : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Chain-weighted: No
    125Pakistan : Source: National Statistical Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    126Panama : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: No manufactures data Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: National Statistical Office reports that Imports are FOB, except for those of the Colon Free Zone (which are CIF)
    127Papua New Guinea : Source: Ministry of Finance Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. Series spliced. Current working data starts in 1994. Oil imports data currently unavailable priort to 1994. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    128Paraguay : Source: Customs Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1994 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Sum of registered exports in ton Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    129Peru : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005
    130Philippines : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: Volume growth rate used as input Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: By Source, CEIC Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    131Poland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    132Portugal : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Trade System: General trade
    133Qatar : Source: IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Valuation of imports:
    134Romania : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010
    135Russia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011
    136Rwanda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1992 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    138São Tomé and Príncipe : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Excluded items in trade: Low valued;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    139Saudi Arabia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1999 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports:
    140Senegal : Source: Central Bank and Staff estimates. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2003 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    141Serbia : Source: National Statistical Office. Serbian Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1989 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;. Shuttle trade and unrecorded trade are not estimated Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    142Seychelles : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products
    143Sierra Leone : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    144Singapore : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No
    145Slovak Republic : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005
    146Slovenia : Source: National Statistical Office. National Accounts Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: National Accounts Trade System: General trade
    147Solomon Islands : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Formula used to derive volumes: n.a. Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: cannot verify Excluded items in manufactures: cannot verify Oil coverage: cannot verify Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB
    148South Africa : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005
    150Sri Lanka : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    152St. Lucia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011. Estimate Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data)
    153St. Vincent and the Grenadines : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes:
    154Sudan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010
    155Suriname : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    156Swaziland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No. updates are not done regularly Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods for processing; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products
    157Sweden : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1993 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: no exclusions Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: fob
    158Switzerland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    159Syrian Arab Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. Source is Ministry of oil Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    160Taiwan Province of China : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006. [2006 Prices] Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    161Tajikistan : Source: IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2010
    162Tanzania : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2002 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    163Thailand : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB)
    167Trinidad and Tobago : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    168Tunisia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    169Turkey : Source: Central Bank. Formally, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Oil trade includes other energy trade such as fuel. Therefore, the price of oil imports and oil exports will differ from the WEO assumption since it includes the price of other energy items such as gas, etc. The weights are about 70 percent oil and 30 percent gas for 2011. Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher. Trade volumes are the ratio of the value index to the Fisher unit value index (chain-weighted). The value indices are obtained as the ratio of current values to the arithmetic average of the base year values. Foreign trade indices have been calculated by Eurostat and U.N. concepts and methods. Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2003. Unit value indices are chain-weighted, but volume indices are not. Trade System: Special trade. Relaxed definition. Foreign trade statistics include goods which enter/leave the statistical territory of Turkey from/to other countries and are placed under the customs normal export and import procedures and under customs inward and outward processing procedures. Excluded items in trade: In transit;Low valued;Other;. Excluded items include goods valued under $100, transit trade, temporary export/import trade, repair and maintenance of goods, operational leasing, shuttle trade, border trade, some transactions with declaration that are not goods (cash, valuable paper, stamps, monetary gold, etc.). Other exclusions include border and coastal trade. Customs warehouses, free zones, and duty-free shops in Turkey are considered beyond the customs frontier. Note that while Turkstat and the Central Bank of Turkey make estimates on shuttle trade for BOP data, these are not included in the foreign trade statistics disseminated by Turkstat. Excluded items in manufactures: All items included. The classification used for compiling Turkey's foreign trade statistics is the Harmonized System (HS) 12-digit. The first 8-digit (CN) is international and the last 4-digit is national. Furthermore, the data are available in SITC Rev. 3, SITC Rev. 2, ISIC Rev. 3, ISIC Rev. 2, BEC, CPA, and CPC classification. There are no important differences between Turkey's methodology reported in the IMF SDDS and relevant international or regional standards. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other;. All items covered. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    170Turkmenistan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    172Uganda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. 2009/10 Base year: 2000. 1999/2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000. 1999/2000 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    173Ukraine : Source: IMF Staff. Calculated based on data from the National Bank of Ukraine and the State Statistics Committee. Latest actual data: 2010 Notes: Data prior to 2000 cannot be reconciled based on officially published data. Ukraine purchases gas from Russia at a price different from the world market price. The dynamics of the imported gas price deflator is set by world prices as well as by the subsidy, so it does not follow world prices. Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No. Weights from 2000. Trade System: Excluded items in trade: Data comes from authorities. No adjustment made by staff. Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB).
    175United Kingdom : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    176United States : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other;. Oil imports is petroleum and product imports and oil exports is petroleum and product exports as published in the national income and product accounts Valuation of exports: Valuation of imports:
    178Uzbekistan : Base year: 2005
    180Venezuela : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1997 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Chain-weighted: No Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products
    181Vietnam : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF)
    183Zambia : Source: Central Bank. Values from BOP, volumes and prices are staff estimates. Latest actual data: 2011. Values from BOP, volumes and prices are staff estimates. Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB. BoP data.