E C O N S T A T S TM  
  UK Statistics
ct_Consumer Trends
ct Consumer Trends
0.KS_Household final consumption expenditure
      UK Office of National Statistics (ONS)
      HM Treasury - Weekly economic indicators
      HM Treasury - pocket databank (xls)
 
Commonly-used UK Stats Prelim Estimate Of GDP Jan 25 GDP Month 2 May 25 Gross Domestic Product (O) Aug 26 Motor Vehicle Prod Mar 2
UK Economic Accounts Dec 22 Detailed Index of Prod Dataset Jan 12 Productivity Dec 23 Public Sector Finances, Jan 24 Public Sector Accounts, Jun 30
Public Sector Trans: Calendar ... Jun 30 Public Sector Employment Stats Dec 14 PPI Aggregate Level Jan 13 Producer Prices - MM22 Jan 24 Consumer Price Indices Aug 16
Claimant Count & Vacancies Jan 18 Labour Market Stats - Integrat... Jan 18 Employment & Earnings Jan 18 Financial Stats Freestanding Jul 12 Financial Stats Consistent Jul 12
Mergers & Acquisitions Dec 6 Share Ownership Jan 27 Inv't by Ins Comps, Pens Funds... Mar 25 Ins Comps', Pens Funds' & Trus... Dec 21 Balance of Payments Quarterly Dec 22
Trade in Goods Industry BOP MQ... Dec 9 Trade in Goods MRETS (all BOP ... Jan 11 Monthly Digest of Stats Jul 28 Economic Trends Dec 16 Economic Trends Annual Supp Oct 10
Index of Distribution Feb 24 Pink Book Jul 30 Blue Book Jul 30 Cap Stocks Tables for Publication Jul 31 Retail Sales - Detailed Level Jan 20
Metal Working Machine Tools 0 MM17 - PINCCA Dec 29 Engineering Turnover & Orders ... Feb 17 Business Inv't Dec 22 Consumer Trends Dec 22
Consumer Credit Business Jul 1 Profitability of UK Comps Jan 4


  SubTable 6 of 131   0.KS_Household final consumption expenditure   Quarterly data  
Quarter
Year
ct_0.CN_ Household final cons exp   ct_03.CS Household final cons exp   ct_06.DN Household final cons exp   ct_0A.CN Household final cons exp   ct_12.CN Household final cons exp   ct_DG.KS Household final cons exp   ct_TG.CN Household final cons exp  
ct_0.CS_ Household final cons exp   ct_03.DN Household final cons exp   ct_06.DS Household final cons exp   ct_0A.DN Household final cons exp   ct_12.CS Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.C Household final cons exp   ct_TG.CS Household final cons exp  
ct_0.DN_ Household final cons exp   ct_03.DS Household final cons exp   ct_06.KN Household final cons exp   ct_0A.KN Household final cons exp   ct_12.DN Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.C Household final cons exp   ct_TG.DN Household final cons exp  
ct_0.DS_ Household final cons exp   ct_03.KN Household final cons exp   ct_06.KS Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.C Household final cons exp   ct_12.DS Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.D Household final cons exp   ct_TG.DS Household final cons exp  
ct_0.KN_ Household final cons exp   ct_03.KS Household final cons exp   ct_07.CN Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.C Household final cons exp   ct_12.KN Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.D Household final cons exp   ct_TG.KN Household final cons exp  
ct_0.KS_ Household final cons exp   ct_04.CN Household final cons exp   ct_07.CS Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.D Household final cons exp   ct_12.KS Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.K Household final cons exp   ct_TG.KS Household final cons exp  
ct_01.CN Household final cons exp   ct_04.CS Household final cons exp   ct_07.DN Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.D Household final cons exp   ct_ADD.K Household final cons exp   ct_NDG.K Household final cons exp   ct_TOUR. TOUR.CN_Household final cons exp  
ct_01.CS Household final cons exp   ct_04.DN Household final cons exp   ct_07.DS Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.K Household final cons exp   ct_ALC.C Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.C Household final cons exp   ct_TOUR. TOUR.CS_Household final cons exp  
ct_01.DN Household final cons exp   ct_04.DS Household final cons exp   ct_07.KN Household final cons exp   ct_0GS.K Household final cons exp   ct_ALC.C Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.C Household final cons exp   ct_TOUR. TOUR.DS_Household fi  
ct_01.DS Household final cons exp   ct_04.KN Household final cons exp   ct_07.KS Household final cons exp   ct_0GSA. 0GSA.CN_Household final cons exp   ct_ALC.D Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.D Household final cons exp   ct_TOUR. TOUR.KN_Household final cons exp  
ct_01.KN Household final cons exp   ct_04.KS Household final cons exp   ct_08.CN Household fi   ct_0GSA. 0GSA.DN_Household final cons exp   ct_ALC.D Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.D Household final cons exp   ct_TOUR. TOUR.KS_Household final cons exp  
ct_01.KS Household final cons exp   ct_05.CN Household final cons exp   ct_08.DN Household fi   ct_0GSA. 0GSA.KN_Household final cons exp   ct_ALC.K Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.K Household final cons exp  
ct_02.CN Household final cons exp   ct_05.CS Household final cons exp   ct_08.KN Household fi   ct_10.CN Household fi   ct_ALC.K Household final cons exp   ct_SDG.K Household final cons exp  
ct_02.CS Household final cons exp   ct_05.DN Household final cons exp   ct_09.CN Household final cons exp   ct_10.KS Household fi   ct_DET.C Household final cons exp   ct_SER.C Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
ct_02.DN Household final cons exp   ct_05.DS Household final cons exp   ct_09.CS Household final cons exp   ct_11.CS Household final cons exp   ct_DG.CN Household final cons exp   ct_SER.C Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
ct_02.DS Household final cons exp   ct_05.KN Household final cons exp   ct_09.DN Household final cons exp   ct_11.DN Household final cons exp   ct_DG.CS Household final cons exp   ct_SER.D Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
ct_02.KN Household final cons exp   ct_05.KS Household final cons exp   ct_09.DS Household final cons exp   ct_11.DS Household final cons exp   ct_DG.DN Household final cons exp   ct_SER.D Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
ct_02.KS Household final cons exp   ct_06.CN Household final cons exp   ct_09.KN Household final cons exp   ct_11.KN Household final cons exp   ct_DG.DS Household final cons exp   ct_SER.K Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
ct_03.CN Household final cons exp   ct_06.CS Household final cons exp   ct_09.KS Household final cons exp   ct_11.KS Household final cons exp   ct_DG.KN Household final cons exp   ct_SER.K Household final cons exp {2 pages}  
  0.KS Household final consumption expenditure. { total observations, n=48656 }1     UK National Statistics titles: [ ct_doc.txt| ES mirror ] data: [ ct (index ) | mirror ct ]
  Code     Variable   ( skkd )   Mthly     Qtrly     Yrly     Quarterly Range     1998 i     1998 ii     1998 iii     1998 iv     1999 i     1999 ii     1999 iii     1999 iv     2000 i     2000 ii     2000 iii     2000 iv     2001 i     2001 ii     2001 iii     2001 iv     2002 i     2002 ii     2002 iii     2002 iv     2003 i     2003 ii     2003 iii     2003 iv     2004 i     2004 ii     2004 iii     2004 iv     2005 i     2005 ii     2005 iii     2005 iv     2006 i     2006 ii     2006 iii     2006 iv     2007 i     2007 ii     2007 iii     2007 iv     2008 i     2008 ii     2008 iii     2008 iv     2009 i     2009 ii     2009 iii     2009 iv     2010 i     2010 ii     2010 iii     2010 iv     2011 i     2011 ii     2011 iii  
1 ABJR 116. Household final consumption expenditure :National concept CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 5th } 2167 obs 1963 obs 642 obs 0 to 2011 III 159566 160593 162555 162937 166838 169749 171059 173206 177765 178506 180414 181959 183964 185363 188404 190391 193325 194867 196124 197544 198761 202125 203005 203762 205941 208381 208938 209430 210880 212045 213460 214953 214164 217017 217743 218158 220112 221880 223769 225111 223457 221557 218879 214131 211969 210586 211158 213248 213326 214918 214937 214247 213417 212668 212765
2 ABTH 117. Household final consumption expenditure :Net tourist expenditure CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 4th } 1858 obs 1600 obs 464 obs 0 to 2011 III 1893 1499 1043 1448 2095 2456 2674 2922 2861 2988 3294 3131 3074 3859 4371 3963 4026 4246 4346 4307 4364 4262 4276 4171 4406 4485 4796 4346 4325 4017 4210 3869 3920 4049 3688 4206 4248 4710 4554 3927 4065 3285 3385 2754 1948 1834 1154 1586 1369 776 1553 668 912 251 359
3 ZAKW 118. 0 Household final consumption expenditure :Domestic concept CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 5th } 1811 obs 1669 obs 515 obs 0 to 2011 III 157557 159031 161418 161455 164763 167308 168419 170338 174928 175605 177241 178892 180945 181605 184192 186448 189375 190742 191903 193372 194518 197913 198800 199675 201636 204018 204291 205203 206672 208111 209314 211159 210319 213073 214138 214075 215985 217299 219361 221237 219473 218248 215493 211321 210021 208752 210004 211662 211957 214142 213384 213579 212505 212417 212406
4 ZWUN 119. 01 Food and non-alcoholic beverages CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 5th } 2289 obs 1652 obs 482 obs 0 to 2011 III 17472 17799 17654 17620 17612 18364 18412 17692 18622 18666 18783 18632 18662 18031 18268 18780 18385 18442 18855 19446 19041 19816 19294 18960 19761 19421 19483 19914 20105 20302 20220 20540 20514 20660 20642 20460 20616 20604 20598 20716 20503 20300 19743 19244 18989 19379 19248 19370 19300 19687 19506 18940 19261 18817 18823
5 ZAKY 120. 02 Alcoholic beverages and tobacco CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 6th } 2067 obs 1496 obs 472 obs 0 to 2011 III 7325 7277 7041 7095 7281 7403 7501 7606 7383 7256 7220 7154 7170 7300 7301 7257 7366 7434 7377 7397 7403 7405 7495 7689 7788 7882 7734 7799 7734 7724 7812 7703 7551 7656 7618 7492 7665 7504 7530 7516 7623 7424 7461 7377 7155 7112 7147 7287 7195 7359 7207 7211 7190 7129 7113
6 ZALA 121. 03 Clothing and footwear CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2252 obs 1609 obs 510 obs 0 to 2011 III 4231 4328 4427 4203 4687 4785 4822 4879 5219 5415 5657 5775 5892 6127 6358 6607 6807 7067 7398 7582 7635 7885 8021 8179 8475 8704 8808 8891 9161 9317 9569 9889 10049 10398 10774 10951 10884 11142 11457 11652 11838 12342 12533 12579 13227 12956 12857 12997 13572 13461 14025 14075 14003 14317 14410
7 ZAVO 122. 04 Housing; water; electricity; gas and other fuels CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 4th } 2394 obs 1261 obs 431 obs 0 to 2011 III 41023 41732 41706 41841 41537 41192 41207 41272 41384 41758 41556 42191 42347 42589 42799 42569 43088 43110 43305 43792 44195 44597 44853 45503 45882 46224 46063 46026 46362 46508 46107 45980 45926 46459 46704 46314 46252 46494 46723 47877 46774 47336 47804 47597 47389 46756 46008 46089 47593 47684 46852 48700 47526 47388 47777
8 ZAVW 123. 05 Furnishings; household equipment & routine maintnce of the house CVM NAYear SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2395 obs 1523 obs 457 obs 0 to 2011 III 7851 7874 7973 8016 8171 8297 8585 8860 9109 9205 9400 9521 9946 9831 9993 9954 10518 10435 10647 10998 10853 11422 11388 11305 11109 11238 11423 10984 11345 11392 11081 11814 11732 11888 11770 11742 11469 12078 12271 12184 11806 11496 11431 11036 10589 10408 10379 10393 10830 10827 10723 10437 10619 10385 10252
9 ZAWC 124. 06 Health CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2190 obs 1588 obs 511 obs 0 to 2011 III 2623 2638 2644 2580 2638 2719 2755 2763 2752 2749 2820 2954 2983 2948 2952 2943 3012 3082 3107 3130 3130 3147 3178 3225 3245 3299 3275 3209 3248 3245 3309 3378 3372 3460 3563 3677 3607 3655 3735 3836 3748 3678 3505 3303 3581 3695 3725 3710 3649 3635 3618 3677 3769 3769 3791
10 ZAWM 125. 07 Transport CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2195 obs 1620 obs 468 obs 0 to 2011 III 26339 24912 26572 27035 26980 27752 27492 27834 27971 28545 28515 29365 29512 29461 29601 30082 30205 30415 30292 30078 30654 30613 30507 30495 30721 30694 30957 31494 31475 31666 31228 31333 31358 31315 31694 32032 32719 32131 33383 33075 32884 32138 30459 29434 29363 30244 31594 32579 30828 30571 30154 29814 29231 28807 28859
11 ZAWW 126. 08 Communication CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2113 obs 1593 obs 462 obs 0 to 2011 III 2077 2214 2296 2407 2461 2510 2600 2650 2755 2768 2844 2946 3166 3261 3315 3375 3314 3371 3414 3517 3567 3671 3667 3628 3629 3586 3675 3726 3906 4009 4061 4031 3977 3887 3838 3880 4025 4153 4241 4295 4213 4186 4108 4131 4092 4187 4113 4092 4179 4112 4335 4264 4499 4488 4476
12 ZAXA 127. 09 Recreation and culture CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 2223 obs 1782 obs 580 obs 0 to 2011 III 11045 11668 11993 12051 12896 13175 13745 13731 14629 14664 14891 14809 15016 15529 15783 15822 16743 16758 16781 16606 17138 17703 18316 18767 19026 19966 19961 19926 20325 20523 21091 21860 21493 22469 22916 23045 23894 24241 24278 24600 25049 25137 25372 25345 24461 24270 24421 24731 24460 25100 25500 25552 25858 25898 25928
13 ZWUT 128. 10 Education CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 4th } 1767 obs 1823 obs 574 obs 0 to 2011 III 4379 4393 4380 4386 4396 4496 4510 4458 4675 4610 4494 4304 4351 4405 4344 4140 4349 4369 4343 4067 4123 4127 4062 3847 3925 3942 3939 3815 3853 3901 3932 3836 3903 3995 4036 3591 3631 3747 3744 3386 3404 3359 3361 3039 3131 3154 3155 3040 3061 3082 3076 2971 2996 3020 3020
14 ZAXS 129. 11 Restaurants and hotels CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 4th } 1866 obs 2038 obs 538 obs 0 to 2011 III 20459 20965 21182 21326 21135 20945 20830 21263 21515 21454 21548 21748 21672 21515 21796 21711 22120 22109 22251 22282 21967 22157 22527 22477 22408 22511 22249 22389 22667 22501 22115 22120 21825 22198 22413 22017 22070 22301 21909 22062 22138 21816 21501 20898 20292 19767 19957 20115 20647 21170 21079 21308 21046 21122 20999
15 ZAYG 130. 12 Miscellaneous goods and services CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 3rd } 1782 obs 1911 obs 484 obs 0 to 2011 III 20658 20849 20944 20585 21506 21923 21762 23051 24015 23526 24044 24072 24548 24536 25374 26601 26574 27141 26943 27217 27440 27723 27599 27544 27573 28162 28233 28572 27848 28309 29819 29372 29381 29333 28732 29232 29451 29478 29676 30163 29548 29055 28197 27282 27752 26824 27400 27259 26643 27454 27309 26630 26507 27277 26958
16 ABJR 131. Household final consumption expenditure :National concept CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2167 obs 1963 obs 642 obs 0 to 2011 III 159566 160593 162555 162937 166838 169749 171059 173206 177765 178506 180414 181959 183964 185363 188404 190391 193325 194867 196124 197544 198761 202125 203005 203762 205941 208381 208938 209430 210880 212045 213460 214953 214164 217017 217743 218158 220112 221880 223769 225111 223457 221557 218879 214131 211969 210586 211158 213248 213326 214918 214937 214247 213417 212668 212765
17 ZAKW 132. 0 Household final consumption expenditure :Domestic concept CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 1811 obs 1669 obs 515 obs 0 to 2011 III 157557 159031 161418 161455 164763 167308 168419 170338 174928 175605 177241 178892 180945 181605 184192 186448 189375 190742 191903 193372 194518 197913 198800 199675 201636 204018 204291 205203 206672 208111 209314 211159 210319 213073 214138 214075 215985 217299 219361 221237 219473 218248 215493 211321 210021 208752 210004 211662 211957 214142 213384 213579 212505 212417 212406
18 ZWUN 133. 01 Food and non-alcoholic beverages CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2289 obs 1652 obs 482 obs 0 to 2011 III 17472 17799 17654 17620 17612 18364 18412 17692 18622 18666 18783 18632 18662 18031 18268 18780 18385 18442 18855 19446 19041 19816 19294 18960 19761 19421 19483 19914 20105 20302 20220 20540 20514 20660 20642 20460 20616 20604 20598 20716 20503 20300 19743 19244 18989 19379 19248 19370 19300 19687 19506 18940 19261 18817 18823
19 ZAKY 134. 02 Alcoholic beverages and tobacco CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2067 obs 1496 obs 472 obs 0 to 2011 III 7325 7277 7041 7095 7281 7403 7501 7606 7383 7256 7220 7154 7170 7300 7301 7257 7366 7434 7377 7397 7403 7405 7495 7689 7788 7882 7734 7799 7734 7724 7812 7703 7551 7656 7618 7492 7665 7504 7530 7516 7623 7424 7461 7377 7155 7112 7147 7287 7195 7359 7207 7211 7190 7129 7113
20 ZALA 135. 03 Clothing and footwear CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2252 obs 1609 obs 510 obs 0 to 2011 III 4231 4328 4427 4203 4687 4785 4822 4879 5219 5415 5657 5775 5892 6127 6358 6607 6807 7067 7398 7582 7635 7885 8021 8179 8475 8704 8808 8891 9161 9317 9569 9889 10049 10398 10774 10951 10884 11142 11457 11652 11838 12342 12533 12579 13227 12956 12857 12997 13572 13461 14025 14075 14003 14317 14410
21 ZAVO 136. 04 Housing; water; electricity; gas and other fuels CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2394 obs 1261 obs 431 obs 0 to 2011 III 41023 41732 41706 41841 41537 41192 41207 41272 41384 41758 41556 42191 42347 42589 42799 42569 43088 43110 43305 43792 44195 44597 44853 45503 45882 46224 46063 46026 46362 46508 46107 45980 45926 46459 46704 46314 46252 46494 46723 47877 46774 47336 47804 47597 47389 46756 46008 46089 47593 47684 46852 48700 47526 47388 47777
22 ZAVW 137. 05 Furnishings; household equipment & routine maintnce of the house CVM NAYear SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2395 obs 1523 obs 457 obs 0 to 2011 III 7851 7874 7973 8016 8171 8297 8585 8860 9109 9205 9400 9521 9946 9831 9993 9954 10518 10435 10647 10998 10853 11422 11388 11305 11109 11238 11423 10984 11345 11392 11081 11814 11732 11888 11770 11742 11469 12078 12271 12184 11806 11496 11431 11036 10589 10408 10379 10393 10830 10827 10723 10437 10619 10385 10252
23 ZAWC 138. 06 Health CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2190 obs 1588 obs 511 obs 0 to 2011 III 2623 2638 2644 2580 2638 2719 2755 2763 2752 2749 2820 2954 2983 2948 2952 2943 3012 3082 3107 3130 3130 3147 3178 3225 3245 3299 3275 3209 3248 3245 3309 3378 3372 3460 3563 3677 3607 3655 3735 3836 3748 3678 3505 3303 3581 3695 3725 3710 3649 3635 3618 3677 3769 3769 3791
24 ZAWM 139. 07 Transport CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2195 obs 1620 obs 468 obs 0 to 2011 III 26339 24912 26572 27035 26980 27752 27492 27834 27971 28545 28515 29365 29512 29461 29601 30082 30205 30415 30292 30078 30654 30613 30507 30495 30721 30694 30957 31494 31475 31666 31228 31333 31358 31315 31694 32032 32719 32131 33383 33075 32884 32138 30459 29434 29363 30244 31594 32579 30828 30571 30154 29814 29231 28807 28859
25 ZAWW 140. 08 Communication CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2113 obs 1593 obs 462 obs 0 to 2011 III 2077 2214 2296 2407 2461 2510 2600 2650 2755 2768 2844 2946 3166 3261 3315 3375 3314 3371 3414 3517 3567 3671 3667 3628 3629 3586 3675 3726 3906 4009 4061 4031 3977 3887 3838 3880 4025 4153 4241 4295 4213 4186 4108 4131 4092 4187 4113 4092 4179 4112 4335 4264 4499 4488 4476
26 ZAXA 141. 09 Recreation and culture CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 2223 obs 1782 obs 580 obs 0 to 2011 III 11045 11668 11993 12051 12896 13175 13745 13731 14629 14664 14891 14809 15016 15529 15783 15822 16743 16758 16781 16606 17138 17703 18316 18767 19026 19966 19961 19926 20325 20523 21091 21860 21493 22469 22916 23045 23894 24241 24278 24600 25049 25137 25372 25345 24461 24270 24421 24731 24460 25100 25500 25552 25858 25898 25928
27 ZWUT 142. 10 Education CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 1767 obs 1823 obs 574 obs 0 to 2011 III 4379 4393 4380 4386 4396 4496 4510 4458 4675 4610 4494 4304 4351 4405 4344 4140 4349 4369 4343 4067 4123 4127 4062 3847 3925 3942 3939 3815 3853 3901 3932 3836 3903 3995 4036 3591 3631 3747 3744 3386 3404 3359 3361 3039 3131 3154 3155 3040 3061 3082 3076 2971 2996 3020 3020
28 ZAXS 143. 11 Restaurants and hotels CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 1866 obs 2038 obs 538 obs 0 to 2011 III 20459 20965 21182 21326 21135 20945 20830 21263 21515 21454 21548 21748 21672 21515 21796 21711 22120 22109 22251 22282 21967 22157 22527 22477 22408 22511 22249 22389 22667 22501 22115 22120 21825 22198 22413 22017 22070 22301 21909 22062 22138 21816 21501 20898 20292 19767 19957 20115 20647 21170 21079 21308 21046 21122 20999
29 ZAYG 144. 12 Miscellaneous goods and services CVM NAYear SA SA real 2006 { 2nd } 1782 obs 1911 obs 484 obs 0 to 2011 III 20658 20849 20944 20585 21506 21923 21762 23051 24015 23526 24044 24072 24548 24536 25374 26601 26574 27141 26943 27217 27440 27723 27599 27544 27573 28162 28233 28572 27848 28309 29819 29372 29381 29333 28732 29232 29451 29478 29676 30163 29548 29055 28197 27282 27752 26824 27400 27259 26643 27454 27309 26630 26507 27277 26958
Abbreviations:
  SA = seasonally adjusted
  CVM = Chained Volume Measure(s) (or constant or real prices c.f. CP)
60880 obs 48656 obs 14716 obs